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Russia flexes military muscle with hypersonic missiles and bombers during drills

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on September 14, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 21, 2026

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MOSCOW (Reuters) -Russia fired the Zircon (Tsirkon) hypersonic cruise missile at a target in the Barents Sea during the Zapad military exercises, Russia's defence ministry said on Sunday. "According

Russia Demonstrates Military Power with Hypersonic Missiles and Drills

Overview of Russia's Military Exercises

MOSCOW (Reuters) - Russia said on Sunday that it had fired a Zircon (Tsirkon) hypersonic cruise missile at a target in the Barents Sea and that Sukoi Su-34 supersonic fighter-bombers had carried out strikes as part of joint military exercises with Belarus.

Details of the Zapad Exercise

Russia's "Zapad", or West, joint strategic exercise with Belarus began on Sept. 12 aiming to improve military command and coordination in the event of an attack on either Russia or Belarus, the defence ministry said.

Capabilities of the Zircon Missile

Moscow and Minsk have said the exercises are exclusively defensive and that they do not intend to attack any NATO member, though the U.S.-led military alliance announced an "Eastern Sentry" operation after the incursion of Russian drones into Poland on Sept. 9-10.

International Reactions and Implications

Russia's defence ministry released footage of the Northern Fleet's Admiral Golovko frigate firing a Zircon hypersonic missile at a target in the Barents Sea. The footage showed a missile being launched vertically from the frigate and then powering off at an angle into the horizon.

"According to objective monitoring data received in real time, the target was destroyed by a direct hit," the ministry said.

The ministry said that long-range anti-submarine aircraft of the Northern Fleet's mixed aviation corps were also involved in the exercise. It said Su-34 crews practiced a bombing strike against ground targets.

Russian President Vladimir Putin said in 2019 that the Zircon can fly at nine times the speed of sound and hit targets at sea and on land at a range of more than 1,000 km (600 miles).

Russian media sources say the missile, known as the 3M22 Zircon in Russia and the SS-N-33 by NATO, has a range of 400 km to 1,000 km, and that its warhead mass is around 300 kg-400 kg.

(Reporting by Reuters; editing by Guy Faulconbridge and Elaine Hardcastle)

Key Takeaways

  • Russia conducted military drills with Belarus involving hypersonic missiles.
  • The Zircon missile was fired at a target in the Barents Sea.
  • The exercises aim to improve military coordination with Belarus.
  • Russia claims the drills are defensive, not targeting NATO.
  • International reactions include NATO's 'Eastern Sentry' operation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a hypersonic missile?
A hypersonic missile is a weapon that travels at speeds greater than five times the speed of sound, allowing it to evade traditional missile defense systems.
What are military exercises?
Military exercises are training activities conducted by armed forces to prepare for potential combat scenarios, improve coordination, and test new tactics and equipment.
What is the purpose of defensive capabilities?
Defensive capabilities refer to the military's ability to protect a nation from attacks, ensuring national security and deterrence against potential threats.

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