Finance

UK borrowing costs return to pre-selloff levels on Trump relief

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on January 21, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 27, 2026

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LONDON (Reuters) - British government borrowing costs fell on Tuesday to their lowest since before the start of this month's selloff as investors on both sides of the Atlantic breathed a sigh of

UK Government Borrowing Costs Drop Back to Pre-Selloff Levels

LONDON (Reuters) - British government borrowing costs fell on Tuesday to their lowest since before the start of this month's selloff as investors on both sides of the Atlantic breathed a sigh of relief about Donald Trump's first moves as U.S. president.

Thirty-year gilt yields - which were hit hardest in this month's selloff - sank to their lowest since Jan. 3 at 5.139%, extending their recent fall into a fifth day. Ten-year yields also touched a post-Jan. 3 low at 4.582%.

Investors offloaded UK government bonds heavily in the first half of January amid a broader selloff of state debt on worries about U.S. inflation pressures resulting from Trump's policies.

The increase in UK borrowing costs had threatened to knock finance minister Rachel Reeves off track for meeting her fiscal rules, possibly requiring her to cut spending as soon as March to get back on track.

Trump only briefly mentioned import tariffs in his inauguration speech on Monday and U.S. Treasury yields - which influence British gilts - fell to their lowest since early January on Tuesday.

Also on Tuesday, Britain's debt office attracted record orders for its syndicated sale of a 15-year conventional gilt.

Two-year British government borrowing costs - which are particularly sensitive to speculation about interest rate cuts - fell to their lowest since Dec. 16 at 4.307%.

Investors were putting the chance of a quarter-point Bank of England interest rate cut on Feb. 6, after its February monetary policy meeting, at about 86%.

(Writing by William Schomberg; Editing by Gareth Jones)

Key Takeaways

  • UK borrowing costs fell to pre-selloff levels.
  • Investors relieved by Trump's initial moves.
  • Gilt yields hit their lowest since early January.
  • Record orders for 15-year conventional gilt.
  • High chance of Bank of England interest rate cut.

Frequently Asked Questions

What caused the recent drop in UK borrowing costs?
The drop in UK borrowing costs was attributed to a decrease in U.S. Treasury yields, which influence British gilts, as investors reacted positively to Trump's inauguration speech.
What were the latest figures for British gilt yields?
Thirty-year gilt yields fell to 5.139%, while two-year British government borrowing costs dropped to 4.307%, marking their lowest levels since early January.
How might UK fiscal policies be affected by borrowing costs?
The increase in UK borrowing costs had posed a risk to finance minister Rachel Reeves' ability to meet her fiscal rules, potentially necessitating spending cuts as early as March.
What is the market expectation regarding the Bank of England's interest rates?
Investors are currently estimating an 86% chance of a quarter-point interest rate cut by the Bank of England during its February 6 monetary policy meeting.
What was the response to Britain's recent gilt sale?
On Tuesday, Britain's debt office received record orders for its syndicated sale of a 15-year conventional gilt, indicating strong demand from investors.

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