Finance

UK factories expect gentle pickup over next three months, CBI says

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on February 20, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: February 27, 2026

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UK factories expect modest output increase amid economic challenges - Global Banking & Finance Review
This image illustrates the outlook of UK factories expecting a gentle pickup in output over the next three months, as highlighted by the CBI report. It reflects the current economic challenges faced by the manufacturing sector.
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By David Milliken LONDON (Reuters) - British factories expect a modest upturn in output over the next three months despite a weak backdrop due to higher taxes and energy costs and a difficult export

UK Factories Anticipate Modest Growth in Output Over Next Quarter

By David Milliken

LONDON (Reuters) - British factories expect a modest upturn in output over the next three months despite a weak backdrop due to higher taxes and energy costs and a difficult export environment, the Confederation of British Industry said on Thursday.

The CBI's monthly balance for manufacturers' output expectations over the next three months rose sharply to +8 in February from -19 in January, a three-month high that took it back to its long-run average.

"With firms having rapidly run down stocks of finished goods, it's possible that the need to re-build inventories partly explains this rebound. Order books remain weak from a long-term perspective," CBI lead economist Ben Jones said.

The CBI's headline industrial orders index rose to -28 from -34 - slightly above economists' forecasts of -30 but below its long-run average of -13.

The export order balance increased only marginally to -36 from -38.

"The survey paints a downbeat picture of the manufacturing sector over the last three months, which can be attributed in part to low domestic business confidence following the Autumn Budget combined with a subdued international environment," Jones said.

Finance minister Rachel Reeves' first budget on October 30 included a 25 billion-pound rise in employment taxes and the government announced a nearly 7% rise in the minimum wage at the same time.

Official data last week showed that British industrial output fell by 1.7% last year, including a 0.8% fall in the final three months of the year, the fifth consecutive monthly decline.

(Reporting by David Milliken; Editing by William Schomberg)

Key Takeaways

  • UK factories expect a modest output increase in the next three months.
  • CBI's output expectations index rose to +8 in February.
  • Order books remain weak despite inventory rebuild needs.
  • Export order balance saw a marginal increase.
  • British industrial output fell by 1.7% last year.

Frequently Asked Questions

What do British factories expect for output in the next three months?
British factories expect a modest upturn in output over the next three months, despite challenges such as higher taxes and energy costs.
How did the CBI's output expectations change from January to February?
The CBI's monthly balance for manufacturers' output expectations rose sharply to +8 in February from -19 in January, marking a three-month high.
What factors are affecting the manufacturing sector's outlook?
The manufacturing sector's outlook is influenced by low domestic business confidence following the Autumn Budget and rising costs, including a significant increase in employment taxes.
What was the trend in British industrial output last year?
Official data indicated that British industrial output fell by 1.7% last year, with a 0.8% decline in the final three months, marking the fifth consecutive monthly decline.
What does the export order balance indicate?
The export order balance increased only slightly to -36 from -38, indicating ongoing challenges in the export environment for British manufacturers.

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