UK manufacturers are subdued about outlook as costs mount, CBI says
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UK manufacturers are subdued about outlook as costs mount, CBI says

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on March 21, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 24, 2026

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UK Manufacturing Outlook Subdued Amid Rising Costs, CBI Finds

LONDON (Reuters) - British factories have reported a downturn this month with April's increases in tax and wages weighing on the mood but some firms are seeing a boost from an expected rise in defence spending in Europe, the Confederation of British Industry said.

The CBI's monthly balance for manufacturers' output expectations over the next three months dipped back into negative territory at -2 in March after climbing to a three-month high of +8 in February.

"Conditions in the UK’s manufacturing sector remain subdued," CBI lead economist Ben Jones said.

"Although there are some pockets of strength, notably in the aerospace and defence sectors, many firms continue to report that their order books remain weak," Jones said.

Manufacturers said their customers were nervous about proceeding with capital investments ahead of increases in April to social security contributions paid by employers and Britain's minimum wage, he said.

The CBI's headline industrial orders index slipped to -29 from -28 in February, well below its long-run average of -13.

The export order balance improved to a four-month high of -29 from -36 but also remained below average.

(Writing by William Schomberg; editing by Suban Abdulla)

Key Takeaways

  • UK manufacturers report a downturn in March.
  • April's tax and wage increases impact mood.
  • Defence spending in Europe offers some relief.
  • CBI's output expectations dip to -2.
  • Export orders improve but remain below average.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main topic?
The article discusses the subdued outlook of UK manufacturers due to rising costs and tax increases, as reported by the CBI.
How are UK manufacturers affected?
UK manufacturers are affected by tax and wage increases, leading to a negative outlook despite some boosts from defence spending.
What does the CBI report indicate?
The CBI report indicates a downturn in manufacturing output expectations and weak order books, with some improvement in export orders.

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