Finance

UK shop prices fall less quickly as retailers eye cost pressures, BRC says

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on January 28, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 27, 2026

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Graph showing UK shop price trends and cost pressures in retail - Global Banking & Finance Review
Chart illustrating the decline in UK shop prices and the rise in food costs as reported by the BRC, highlighting economic challenges for retailers.
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LONDON (Reuters) - Prices in British shops fell a bit less sharply in January than in December and food costs rose at the fastest monthly pace since April last year, according to a survey published on

UK Retail Prices Decline Slower as Cost Pressures Mount, Says BRC

LONDON (Reuters) - Prices in British shops fell a bit less sharply in January than in December and food costs rose at the fastest monthly pace since April last year, according to a survey published on Tuesday.

The British Retail Consortium warned of the risk of further price pressure ahead as the sector copes with increased costs including from finance minister Rachel Reeves' decision to add to employers' tax burden in her October budget.

Annual shop price deflation of 0.7% this month was less than in December when prices were down by 1.0%, the sharpest drop in more than three years, the BRC said.

Food prices were up by a monthly 0.5% in January, a stronger rise than December's 0.1% increase. Overall prices fell by 0.4% between December and January.

Helen Dickinson, chief executive of the BRC, said extensive discounting by retailers in January was particularly significant in furniture and fashion.

"This month's figures also showed early signs of what is to come, with month on month food prices rising at their fastest pace since April last year," Dickinson said.

Retailers might have to push up prices in response to the higher social security contribution requirements announced by Reeves along with an increase in the minimum wage and a new packaging levy, she said.

"Without action, UK households will feel the effects," Dickinson said, calling on the government to offset the increase in costs for the sector by ensuring retailers do not have to pay more in property taxes.

Britain's headline rate of inflation fell to 2.5% in December but is expected to rise again with some economists forecasting that it will hit 3% in data for January.

British retailers' Christmas trading updates have been mixed.

Tesco, Britain's biggest supermarket group, reported strong festive trading. However, trading was more subdued at retailers skewed towards lower-income shoppers, such as clothing retailer Primark, baker Greggs and discounters Poundland and B&M.

(Writing by William Schomberg and James Davey; editing by David Milliken)

Key Takeaways

  • UK shop prices fell less sharply in January compared to December.
  • Food costs rose at the fastest pace since April last year.
  • BRC warns of potential future price pressures due to increased costs.
  • Retailers face higher social security contributions and a packaging levy.
  • Inflation expected to rise, impacting UK households.

Frequently Asked Questions

What was the annual shop price deflation in January?
The annual shop price deflation in January was 0.7%, which was less than the 1.0% decline reported in December.
What factors are contributing to rising costs for retailers?
Retailers are facing increased costs from higher social security contributions, an increase in the minimum wage, and a new packaging levy.
How did food prices change in January compared to December?
Food prices rose by 0.5% in January, a significant increase compared to December's 0.1% rise.
What did Helen Dickinson urge the government to do?
Helen Dickinson urged the government to offset the increase in costs for the retail sector by ensuring that retailers do not face higher property taxes.
What is the expected trend for inflation in January?
Britain's headline rate of inflation, which fell to 2.5% in December, is expected to rise again, with some economists forecasting it to hit 3% in January.

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