Finance

Sterling inches up against euro, dollar but remains near multi-week lows

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on July 21, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 22, 2026

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Sterling inches up against euro, dollar but remains near multi-week lows
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LONDON (Reuters) -The British pound edged higher against the dollar and euro on Monday, but remained close to the multi-week lows it reached against both currencies last week as investor attention

British Pound Rises Slightly Against Euro and Dollar, Yet Near Lows

LONDON (Reuters) -The British pound edged higher against the dollar and euro on Monday, but remained close to the multi-week lows it reached against both currencies last week as investor attention remains on Bank of England policy and the deteriorating fiscal picture.

The pound was up 0.3% against the dollar at $1.3452, just above last week's eight-week low of $1.33655.

Britain's economic data was mixed on balance last week - the labour market showed signs of a further cooling, while consumer price inflation unexpectedly rose to its highest in more than a year.

A quarter-point rate cut from the Bank of England at its meeting on August 7 remained almost fully priced after the data, with about 50 basis points of easing priced in by the end of the year.

The pound was also up about 0.2% at 86.575 pence per euro, having touched a 14-week low last week.

"We think a rising fiscal risk premium is the main driver of the recent outperformance of EUR/GBP," said Goldman Sachs FX strategists in a note.

Britain remains in a precarious fiscal position, exacerbated earlier this month after the government suffered a major rebellion against welfare reforms which fed doubts about its ability to cut spending.

Many economists and analysts believe the government will have to raise billions of pounds in taxes later this year to meet its fiscal rules as growth remains elusive.

"The pound's struggle to keep pace with the euro this year reflects a shift in market optimism in favour of Germany and the euro zone," said Rabobank senior FX strategist Jane Foley.

"In view of the UK's fiscal concerns, we continue to favour buying EUR/GBP on dips," Foley added.

Deloitte on Monday said its consumer confidence index dropped to its lowest since the first quarter of 2024, reflecting increased worries about job security and income growth.

Retail sales data due on Friday could give a clearer picture on the state of the consumer, while a preliminary survey of purchasing managers on business activity is set for release on Thursday.

(Reporting by Samuel Indyk; Editing by David Holmes)

Key Takeaways

  • The British pound rose slightly against the euro and dollar.
  • Pound remains near multi-week lows amid fiscal concerns.
  • Bank of England policy heavily influences pound's performance.
  • UK's economic data shows mixed signals, affecting currency.
  • Analysts suggest potential tax increases to meet fiscal rules.

Frequently Asked Questions

How did the British pound perform against the dollar?
The British pound was up 0.3% against the dollar at $1.3452, just above last week's eight-week low of $1.33655.
What economic data influenced the pound's performance?
Britain's economic data was mixed, with signs of a cooling labor market and an unexpected rise in consumer price inflation to its highest in over a year.
What is the outlook for the Bank of England's interest rates?
A quarter-point rate cut from the Bank of England at its meeting on August 7 is almost fully priced in, with about 50 basis points of easing expected by the end of the year.
What concerns are affecting the UK's fiscal position?
Britain's precarious fiscal position is exacerbated by a recent government rebellion against welfare reforms, raising doubts about its ability to cut spending.
What does Deloitte's consumer confidence index indicate?
Deloitte reported that its consumer confidence index dropped to its lowest since the first quarter of 2024, reflecting increased worries about job security and income growth.

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