Finance

London's FTSE 100 closes at new record, powered by healthcare

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on October 1, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 21, 2026

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London's FTSE 100 closes at new record, powered by healthcare
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(Reuters) -London's FTSE 100 reached a fresh intraday peak on Wednesday, propelled by gains in the healthcare sector, while investors assessed the ramifications of the U.S. government shutdown on the

London's FTSE 100 closes at new record, powered by healthcare

Healthcare Sector Drives FTSE 100 Growth

(Reuters) -London's FTSE 100 closed at another record high on Wednesday, propelled by gains in the healthcare sector, while investors navigated the uncertainties stemming from the U.S. government shutdown.

Key Contributors to Market Performance

The blue-chip index rose 1.03% to 9446.43 points, surpassing its previous record-breaking close posted a day earlier.

Economic Indicators and Market Reactions

Healthcare emerged as the standout performer on the day, surging 8.7%. 

Impact of U.S. Government Shutdown

It came a day after Pfizer and President Donald Trump said the U.S.-based drugmaker had agreed to lower prescription drug prices in the Medicaid programme in exchange for tariff relief.

Manufacturing and Housing Market Insights

Industry giant AstraZeneca rallied 11.2%, marking its biggest single-day gain since May 2017.

Meanwhile, Hikma Pharmaceuticals and GSK were up 5.7% and 6.1% respectively, in tandem with their European counterparts.

The midcap FTSE 250 finished 0.2% higher after early session declines, boosted by advances in real estate and consumer discretionary sectors.

Greggs rose 6.4%, providing the biggest boost to the index after the bakery and fast-food chain reported a 6.1% rise in third-quarter total sales, noting improved business conditions through August and September.

On the data front, British manufacturing activity shrank at the fastest pace in five months in September, reflecting subdued domestic demand and fewer export orders, according to a survey. 

Separately, house prices rose slightly faster than expected in September with a 0.5% increase, mortgage lender Nationwide Building Society said. 

An index of the UK's home building companies ended 1.2% higher.

The aerospace and defence index lost the most among sectors, down 1%, after gaining more than 2% in the previous session. 

Among other stocks, Tate & Lyle was the biggest drag on the index after the food ingredients maker warned that its annual profit and revenue would fall due to a demand slowdown in the Americas, its key market. Its shares plummeted 13% to levels not seen since 2009.

Globally, markets face fresh uncertainty from the U.S. government shutdown that took effect Wednesday, particularly as traders remain sensitive to signals about the Federal Reserve's policy direction.

(Reporting by Ragini Mathur in Bengaluru; Editing by Shreya Biswas and Alison Williams)

Key Takeaways

  • FTSE 100 closed at a record high, driven by healthcare.
  • AstraZeneca saw its largest gain since May 2017.
  • US government shutdown adds market uncertainty.
  • UK manufacturing activity declines in September.
  • House prices in the UK rose faster than expected.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the FTSE 100?
The FTSE 100 is a stock market index that represents the 100 largest companies listed on the London Stock Exchange, based on market capitalization.
What is economic growth?
Economic growth refers to the increase in the production of goods and services in an economy over a period, typically measured by GDP.
What are economic indicators?
Economic indicators are statistics that provide information about the economic performance of a country, such as GDP, unemployment rates, and inflation.

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