Headlines

Myanmar military, minority armed group agree ceasefire, China says

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on January 20, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 27, 2026

Add as preferred source on Google
Illustration of UK Parliament discussing assisted dying law changes - Global Banking & Finance Review
An image capturing the UK Parliament's debate on proposed changes to the assisted dying law, reflecting ongoing discussions about terminally ill patients' rights. This legislative shift aims to enhance the process of assisted dying in the UK.
Global Banking & Finance Awards 2026 — Call for Entries

BEIJING (Reuters) - The Myanmar military and the Myanmar National Democratic Alliance Army (MNDAA) signed a formal agreement for a ceasefire that began on Saturday, China's foreign ministry said,

Myanmar Military and MNDAA Reach Ceasefire Agreement, Says China

BEIJING (Reuters) - The Myanmar military and the Myanmar National Democratic Alliance Army (MNDAA) signed a formal agreement for a ceasefire that began on Saturday, China's foreign ministry said, halting fighting near the border of both countries.

The two sides held talks in China's southwestern city of Kunming where they thanked Beijing for its efforts to promote peace, ministry spokesperson Mao Ning said during a regular news briefing on Monday.

"Cooling down the situation in the north of Myanmar is in the common interest of all parties in Myanmar and all countries in the region, and contributes to the security, stability and development of the border areas between China and Myanmar," she said.

China will continue to actively promote peace and dialogue and provide support and assistance to the peace process in northern Myanmar, Mao said.

The MNDAA is one of several ethnic minority armed groups fighting to repel the military from what they consider their territories.

It is part of the so-called Three Brotherhood Alliance, with the Ta'ang National Liberation Army and the Arakan Army, that launched an offensive against the military junta in late October 2023 seizing swathes of territory near the border with China.

The MNDAA, made up of ethnic Chinese, said last July it had taken control of a major military base near the Chinese border.

Analysts say China is worried about the advance of anti-junta forces which have pushed the military out of vital borderlands and started making inroads towards the central city of Mandalay.

The military seized power from Myanmar's civilian government in February 2021, plunging the country into crisis.

China fears chaos along its more than 2,000 kilometre long border with Myanmar would jeopardise investment and trade.

Beijing previously brokered a ceasefire deal in the northern borderlands in January 2024, but the deal broke down a few months later.

(Reporting by Ethan Wang and Liz Lee; Editing by Christian Schmollinger and Kate Mayberry)

Key Takeaways

  • Myanmar military and MNDAA sign ceasefire agreement.
  • China facilitated peace talks in Kunming.
  • Ceasefire aims to stabilize Myanmar-China border.
  • MNDAA part of Three Brotherhood Alliance.
  • China concerned about border stability and trade.

Frequently Asked Questions

What agreement was signed between the Myanmar military and MNDAA?
The Myanmar military and the Myanmar National Democratic Alliance Army (MNDAA) signed a formal ceasefire agreement that began on Saturday.
Where did the talks for the ceasefire take place?
The talks were held in Kunming, a city in southwestern China.
What is the significance of the ceasefire for Myanmar?
The ceasefire is seen as beneficial for the security, stability, and development of Myanmar and the surrounding region.
What concerns does China have regarding the conflict in Myanmar?
China is worried that chaos along its long border with Myanmar could jeopardize its investment and trade interests.
What previous ceasefire deal was mentioned in the article?
A previous ceasefire deal brokered by China in the northern borderlands was established in January 2024 but broke down a few months later.

Tags

Related Articles

More from Headlines

Explore more articles in the Headlines category