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Austria's next central bank chief: milder than predecessor, has rebuked Trump administration

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on August 29, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 22, 2026

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Austria's next central bank chief: milder than predecessor, has rebuked Trump administration
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By Francois Murphy and Alexandra Schwarz-Goerlich VIENNA (Reuters) -Austria's next central bank governor, behavioural economist Martin Kocher, is expected to be milder in public than his outspoken

Austria's next central bank chief: milder than predecessor, has rebuked Trump...

By Francois Murphy and Alexandra Schwarz-Goerlich

VIENNA (Reuters) -Austria's next central bank governor, behavioural economist Martin Kocher, is expected to be milder in public than his outspoken predecessor, although he has rebuked the Trump administration over threats to central bank independence.

Kocher, 51, will take office on Monday, succeeding Robert Holzmann, 76, who, in six years leading the Austrian National Bank, was repeatedly a lone dissenter in Frankfurt as the European Central Bank's most hawkish Governing Council member.

While there are few clear clues about Kocher's approach to monetary policy, he is seen as a safe pair of hands with experience both in academia and in government.

"I think his approach will be not to be all that outspoken, tending towards more of a hawk than a dove," Bank Austria's Chief Economist Stefan Bruckbauer said, referring to Austria and Germany's general tradition of conservatism in monetary policy.

"He is definitely qualified for the job and has the required background to grasp the complexity of all the decisions that a central bank must take."

Kocher, a marathon runner whose personal best is just over three hours, left his post at the head of the Institute for Higher Studies economic think-tank in 2021 to enter a previous government under the conservative People's Party (OVP).

The OVP nominated him for the job of governor and he was confirmed last summer. Holzmann had been nominated by the far-right Freedom Party under a previous coalition with the OVP.

Kocher made few waves as minister and left government after his confirmation for the central bank post. One of his few recent public pronouncements relevant to his future job was a blog posting in July entitled "Washington - get a grip!" criticising the Trump administration for undermining the Federal Reserve's independence and increasing economic uncertainty.

"It is violating the independence of the Federal Reserve - not through constant criticism of its monetary policy (which is, of course, permissible), but through institutional considerations based on dubious legal arguments and with the clearly stated desire to reduce the U.S. national debt," he wrote.

"Central bank independence includes a duty to point out how dangerous it is when that independence is undermined."

(Writing by Francois MurphyEditing by Peter Graff)

Key Takeaways

  • Martin Kocher to succeed Robert Holzmann as Austria's central bank chief.
  • Kocher is expected to be less outspoken than his predecessor.
  • He has criticized the Trump administration on central bank independence.
  • Kocher has a background in academia and government.
  • He was nominated by Austria's conservative People's Party.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is the new central bank governor of Austria?
The new central bank governor of Austria is Martin Kocher, who will take office on Monday.
What is Martin Kocher's background?
Martin Kocher is a behavioral economist with experience in both academia and government, previously heading the Institute for Higher Studies.
How does Kocher's approach to monetary policy differ from his predecessor?
Kocher is expected to be milder in public compared to his predecessor, Robert Holzmann, who was known for being outspoken.
What concerns did Kocher express regarding the Trump administration?
Kocher rebuked the Trump administration for undermining the independence of the Federal Reserve, emphasizing the importance of central bank independence.
What is the significance of central bank independence according to Kocher?
Kocher believes that central bank independence includes a duty to highlight the dangers of its undermining, which is crucial for effective monetary policy.

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