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Brussels to exempt defence spending from EU budget constraints

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on February 14, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 26, 2026

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Ursula von der Leyen announces EU defence spending exemption - Global Banking & Finance Review
Ursula von der Leyen speaks at the Munich Security Conference, discussing the EU's plan to exempt defence spending from budget limits, emphasizing the need for increased military expenditure amid geopolitical tensions.
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By Jan Strupczewski BRUSSELS (Reuters) - The European Commission will propose exempting defence from EU limits on government spending, the head of the EU executive, Ursula von der Leyen, said on

Brussels to Lift Defence Spending Limits in EU Budget

By Jan Strupczewski

BRUSSELS (Reuters) - The European Commission will propose exempting defence from EU limits on government spending, the head of the EU executive, Ursula von der Leyen, said on Friday, amid pressure from U.S. President Donald Trump for Europe to finance its own defence.

The U.S. wants European members of NATO to more than double their military expenditure to prepare for a potential Russian attack, rather than counting on help from Washington, because the U.S. is now more focused on threats from China.

Von der Leyen said the lifting of restrictions on defence spending would follow the same logic as the removal of borrowing limits during the COVID-19 pandemic.

"I believe we are now in another period of crisis which warrants a similar approach. This is why I can announce that I will propose to activate the escape clause for defence investments," she said in a speech at the Munich Security Conference.

"This will allow member states to substantially increase their defence expenditure. Of course, we will do this in a controlled and conditional way."

EU debt and spending rules, revised only last year, exist to protect the value of the euro currency by preventing excessive government borrowing.

The rules set an annual net spending limit for governments to make sure that, over four to seven years, their public debt starts to fall.

(Additional reporting by Alvise Armellini in Rome; Reporting by Jan Strupczewski; Editing by Kevin Liffey)

Key Takeaways

  • EU to exempt defence spending from budget constraints.
  • Ursula von der Leyen announces proposal at Munich Security Conference.
  • Move aligns with NATO's call for increased military expenditure.
  • Follows logic of removing borrowing limits during COVID-19.
  • Aims to prepare Europe for potential Russian threats.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main topic?
The main topic is the EU's proposal to exempt defence spending from budget constraints, as announced by Ursula von der Leyen.
Why is the EU exempting defence spending?
The exemption aims to align with NATO's military expenditure goals and prepare Europe for potential threats from Russia.
Who announced the proposal?
Ursula von der Leyen, head of the EU executive, announced the proposal at the Munich Security Conference.

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