Finance

Europe stocks dip to one-week low amid speculation over Fed rate cuts

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on January 25, 2025

3 min read

· Last updated: January 27, 2026

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European stock market decline with graphs illustrating Fed rate speculation - Global Banking & Finance Review
Chart illustrating the recent dip in European stocks, reflecting market reactions to Fed rate cut speculation and U.S. job data. This image highlights key financial trends impacting global markets.
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By Nikhil Sharma and Pranav Kashyap (Reuters) - European shares fell to a one-week low on Monday amid a broader market selloff as global equities came under pressure following U.S. jobs data, which

European Stocks Hit One-Week Low Amid Fed Rate Cut Speculation

By Nikhil Sharma and Pranav Kashyap

(Reuters) - European shares fell to a one-week low on Monday amid a broader market selloff as global equities came under pressure following U.S. jobs data, which strengthened expectations that the Federal Reserve will approach interest rate cuts cautiously this year.

The pan-European STOXX 600 index closed down 0.5% at 508.71 points, its lowest since Jan 6. It continued its decline after nearly a 1% drop on Friday.

This was triggered by an unexpected acceleration in U.S. job growth in December and a drop in the unemployment rate to 4.1%.

Markets are likely to be particularly sensitive to the upcoming U.S. monthly inflation data on Wednesday, which could be pivotal in determining the likelihood of further Fed rate cuts.

Technology stocks, sensitive to interest rate changes, mirrored declines seen in Wall Street, falling by 1.2%, while the real estate sector lost 1.3% and the heavyweight healthcare sector fell by 1.2%.

Energy stocks were an exception, rising 1.1% as crude oil prices increased due to expanded U.S. sanctions on Russian oil, impacting exports to major buyers like India and China. [O/R]

Concerns about rising inflation, limited prospects for further Fed rate cuts, and discussions around U.S. President Donald Trump's tariff strategies have kept markets uneasy recently.

Uncertainties around U.S. policies may slow global economic growth modestly in 2025, and fuel volatility across global markets, according to major brokerages.

"The big data point on Europe will be next week after Trump's inaugurated... if he (Trump) does pivot towards getting into trade wars and tariffs, that could be a much worse situation for Europe," said Patrick Armstrong, chief investment officer at Plurimi Wealth.

"Until he comes out and really starts putting policy behind the rhetoric, we don't know which direction Europe will go,".

European government bond yields remained elevated, in line with U.S. Treasuries. The yield on the 10-year bund hovered near its highest in over six months. [GVD/EUR]

In the UK, yield on the 30-year gilt jumped to a fresh 27-year high, extending the selloff into a second week. [GB/]

Meanwhile, European Central Bank chief economist Philip Lane indicated that the bank could further ease policy this year, but must strike a balance to avoid triggering a recession or delaying inflation control excessively.

Later this week, inflation data from across Europe, including the UK and Germany, will be closely watched.

Biomerieux added 3.6% after the in-vitro diagnostic company agreed to acquire Norwegian peer SpinChip for 111 million euros ($113.5 million) in cash.

Eurazeo gained 3.7% after Goldman Sachs upgraded its rating on the stock to "buy" from "neutral".

(Reporting by Nikhil Sharma, Shashwat Chauhan and Pranav Kashyap in Bengaluru; Editing by Saumyadeb Chakrabarty, Mrigank Dhaniwala and Toby Chopra)

Key Takeaways

  • European stocks fell to a one-week low amid Fed rate cut speculation.
  • STOXX 600 index closed down 0.5%, lowest since Jan 6.
  • Upcoming U.S. inflation data could influence Fed decisions.
  • Energy stocks rose due to increased crude oil prices.
  • European Central Bank may further ease policy this year.

Frequently Asked Questions

What caused the decline in European stocks?
European shares fell to a one-week low due to a broader market selloff influenced by stronger-than-expected U.S. jobs data, which heightened expectations for Fed rate cuts.
How did technology stocks perform?
Technology stocks, which are sensitive to interest rate changes, mirrored declines seen in Wall Street, falling by 1.2%.
What upcoming data is expected to influence market sentiment?
Markets are particularly sensitive to the upcoming U.S. monthly inflation data, which could be pivotal in determining the likelihood of further Fed rate cuts.
What is the outlook for European economic growth?
Uncertainties around U.S. policies may slow global economic growth modestly in 2025 and fuel volatility across global markets, according to major brokerages.
What sectors showed resilience amid the market decline?
Energy stocks were an exception, rising 1.1% as crude oil prices increased due to expanded U.S. sanctions on Russian oil.

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