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France expects wine output to rebound from weather-hit 2024 low

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on August 8, 2025

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· Last updated: January 22, 2026

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France expects wine output to rebound from weather-hit 2024 low
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PARIS (Reuters) -Wine production in France is set to rebound by at least 10% this year from weather-hit 2024 output, though the recovery will be curbed by the loss of some vines in southwest France

France expects wine output to rebound from weather-hit 2024 low

Wine Production Recovery in France

PARIS (Reuters) -Wine production in France is set to rebound by at least 10% this year from weather-hit 2024 output, though the recovery will be curbed by the loss of some vines in southwest France under an industry restructuring programme, the farm ministry said.

Impact of Weather on Vineyards

France, which vies with Italy and Spain for the position of the world's largest wine producer, is expected to produce between 40 million and 42.5 million hectolitres this year, representing a 10%-17% increase from 2024, the ministry said on Friday in its initial outlook for 2025 output.

Regional Production Variations

The forecast production range was slightly below an average level of 42.9 million hectolitres for the past five years, it said. A hectolitre is the equivalent of about 133 standard wine bottles.

Government Subsidies and Challenges

"In 2025, weather conditions have been more favourable. The dry, hot start to summer helped reduce disease pressure," the ministry said in a report, adding that grape harvesting could see an earlier than usual start in many regions.

Last year, torrential rain hurt vineyards like other farmland, and the soggy conditions fuelled grape disease.

This year's rise in output could be particularly sharp in the Burgundy, Champagne, Loire Valley and Charentes regions. But in southwestern zones like Bordeaux and Languedoc-Roussillon the rebound will be capped by the uprooting of some vines, with over 20,000 hectares removed in the southwest since 2024, it said.

The government has subsidised the removal of vines to counter oversupply in the face of falling wine consumption, an approach criticised by some producers for making southern areas more vulnerable to wildfires, as in a huge blaze in the Aude region this week.

The farm ministry's estimates were as of August 1. They will be updated in early September.

(Reporting by Gus Trompiz; editing by David Goodman and Mark Heinrich)

Key Takeaways

  • France's wine production is set to increase by 10%-17% in 2025.
  • Weather conditions in 2025 have been more favorable for vineyards.
  • Government subsidies have led to vine removal in the southwest.
  • Burgundy and Champagne regions may see significant output increases.
  • Vineyard restructuring aims to counter oversupply and falling consumption.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the expected wine production in France for this year?
France is expected to produce between 40 million and 42.5 million hectolitres of wine this year, marking a 10%-17% increase from the previous year's output.
How did weather conditions affect last year's wine production?
Last year, torrential rain negatively impacted vineyards, leading to soggy conditions that fueled grape disease and reduced overall production.
Which regions in France are expected to see a sharp rise in wine output?
The rise in output could be particularly sharp in regions like Burgundy, Champagne, Loire Valley, and Charentes, while southwestern areas like Bordeaux may see less recovery.
What measures has the French government taken regarding vine management?
The government has subsidized the removal of vines to address oversupply due to declining wine consumption, a strategy that some producers criticize for increasing vulnerability in southern regions.
When will the farm ministry update its wine production estimates?
The farm ministry's estimates were last updated on August 1 and are expected to be revised in early September.

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