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G20 should not backtrack on global tax deal, Italy says

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on February 27, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 25, 2026

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ROME (Reuters) - Italy urged that there be no backtracking on a major international taxation agreement at the G20 talks in South Africa, Economy Minister Giancarlo Giorgetti said on Thursday, adding

Italy Urges G20 to Uphold Global Tax Agreement Amid U.S. Withdrawal

ROME (Reuters) - Italy urged that there be no backtracking on a major international taxation agreement at the G20 talks in South Africa, Economy Minister Giancarlo Giorgetti said on Thursday, adding that unilateral approaches would discourage investment.

U.S. President Donald Trump last month declared that a global corporate minimum tax deal reached in 2021 had "no force or effect" in the U.S., effectively pulling out of the landmark arrangement negotiated by Joe Biden's administration with nearly 140 countries.

"Unilateral and uncoordinated approaches would create tensions between countries and an uncertain fiscal environment that would discourage investments," Giorgetti said at the meeting of G20 finance ministers and central bankers in Cape Town, according to a statement issued by his office.

The European Union, Britain and other countries have adopted the 15% global corporate minimum tax, but the U.S. Congress never approved measures to bring Washington into compliance with it.

The U.S. has a roughly 10% global minimum tax, part of Trump's landmark 2017 tax cut package.

Countries that have adopted the 15% global minimum tax may be in a position to collect a "top-up" tax from U.S. companies paying a lower rate. Trump's administration has referred to such actions as retaliatory.

"We can certainly work to simplify the overall minimum tax to facilitate wider implementation," Giorgetti said.

Trump also ordered his trade chief to revive investigations aimed at imposing tariffs on imports from countries that levy digital service taxes on U.S. technology companies.

The digital service taxes aimed at dominant U.S. tech giantsincluding Alphabet's Google, Meta's Facebook,Apple and Amazon have been a longstandingtrade irritant for multiple U.S. administrations.

Italy applies a 3% levy on revenue from internet transactions for digital companies with sales of at least 750 million euros ($780 million).

($1 = 0.9601 euros)

(Reporting by Giuseppe Fonte, editing by Alvise Armellini and Hugh Lawson)

Key Takeaways

  • Italy urges G20 to uphold global tax agreement.
  • US withdrawal from the 2021 tax deal creates tensions.
  • Unilateral tax approaches may discourage investments.
  • EU and UK have adopted the 15% global minimum tax.
  • Digital service taxes on US tech giants remain contentious.

Frequently Asked Questions

What did Italy's Economy Minister say about the global tax deal?
Economy Minister Giancarlo Giorgetti urged that there be no backtracking on the international taxation agreement during the G20 talks in South Africa.
What is the status of the U.S. regarding the global corporate minimum tax?
The U.S. has not approved measures to comply with the 15% global corporate minimum tax, as President Trump declared it had 'no force or effect' in the U.S.
What concerns did Giorgetti express about unilateral tax approaches?
Giorgetti warned that unilateral and uncoordinated tax approaches would create tensions between countries and discourage investments due to an uncertain fiscal environment.
How does Italy's digital service tax work?
Italy applies a 3% levy on revenue from internet transactions for digital companies with sales of at least 750 million euros.
What actions did Trump take regarding digital service taxes?
Trump ordered his trade chief to revive investigations aimed at imposing tariffs on imports from countries that levy digital service taxes on U.S. technology companies.

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