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German engineering orders fall 5% in June on tariff uncertainty

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on August 4, 2025

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· Last updated: January 22, 2026

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German engineering orders fall 5% in June on tariff uncertainty
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BERLIN (Reuters) -German engineering orders fell 5% in June compared with a year earlier, with dips in both domestic and foreign demand reflecting uncertainty caused by trade tensions, engineering

German Engineering Orders Decline 5% in June Amid Trade Uncertainty

BERLIN (Reuters) -German engineering orders fell 5% in June compared with a year earlier, with dips in both domestic and foreign demand reflecting uncertainty caused by trade tensions, engineering association VDMA said on Monday.

Domestic and foreign orders both decreased by 5% in June, with a 16% surge in demand from euro zone countries offset by a 13% fall from outside the currency bloc, the VDMA said in a statement.

In the April-to-June quarter, orders fell 2%, primarily due to the tariff dispute between the United States and the EU, said the VDMA.

"It is not yet possible to estimate what impact the now planned 15% tariff on imports into the U.S. will have on mechanical engineering," VDMA chief economist Johannes Gernandt said of the trade deal that was agreed late last month.

"At least companies now planning security, albeit at a high cost - if the 'deal' holds," added Gernandt.

The first six months of the year, by contrast, had seen a slight increase in real terms of 1%, which Gernandt attributed to rising demand from countries within the euro zone.

This is "likely a positive sign that Europe is truly strengthening its position as a business location," he added.

CHANGE

JUNE

overall -5% y/y

of which German -5% y/y

foreign -5% y/y

-2% y/y

APRIL TO JUNE

of which German -2% y/y

foreign -1% y/y

(Reporting by Miranda MurrayEditing by Ludwig Burger)

Key Takeaways

  • German engineering orders fell 5% in June year-on-year.
  • Both domestic and foreign orders decreased by 5%.
  • Euro zone demand surged by 16%, while non-euro zone fell by 13%.
  • The US-EU tariff dispute is a significant factor in the decline.
  • First half of the year saw a slight increase in orders.

Frequently Asked Questions

What was the percentage decline in German engineering orders in June?
German engineering orders fell 5% in June compared with a year earlier.
What factors contributed to the decline in engineering orders?
The decline was attributed to uncertainty caused by trade tensions, particularly the tariff dispute between the United States and the EU.
How did domestic and foreign orders perform in June?
Both domestic and foreign orders decreased by 5% in June, with a notable 16% surge in demand from euro zone countries offset by a 13% fall from outside the currency bloc.
What was the trend in engineering orders for the April-to-June quarter?
In the April-to-June quarter, orders fell 2%, primarily due to the ongoing tariff dispute.
What does the VDMA chief economist say about future tariffs?
VDMA chief economist Johannes Gernandt mentioned that it is not yet possible to estimate the impact of the planned 15% tariff on imports into the U.S. on mechanical engineering.

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