Finance

Germany's residential building permits fall to 2010 low

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on February 18, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 26, 2026

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Graph depicting decline in Germany's residential building permits since 2010 - Global Banking & Finance Review
This image illustrates the significant drop in residential building permits in Germany, reaching a 2010 low. It highlights the ongoing real estate crisis as construction costs and interest rates rise.
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By Klaus Lauer BERLIN (Reuters) - The number of residential building permits granted in Germany last year fell to its lowest level since 2010, demonstrating the deep crisis of a real estate market

Germany's residential building permits fall to 2010 low

By Klaus Lauer

BERLIN (Reuters) - The number of residential building permits granted in Germany last year fell to its lowest level since 2010, demonstrating the deep crisis of a real estate market that is held back by red tape, high construction costs and interest rates.

German authorities gave the green light for just 215,900 buildings, 43,700 or 16.8% fewer than in the previous year, data from the German statistics office showed on Tuesday.

"This development stands in stark contrast to the housing shortage that continues to be lamented in major cities," said Cyrus de la Rubia, chief economist at Hamburg Commercial Bank. "It's surprising that this issue has received so little attention in the election campaign."

There is currently no sign of an improvement. According to the German Property Federation (ZIA), the number of approvals for this year is only likely to be around 210,000 - this would be a 45% slump compared to 2023.

"We have a huge gap between what needs to be built and what is currently being built and will come onto the market in the next few years," said Ralph Henger from the German Economic Institute (IW).

The numbers are far below the German government's target of 400,000 new units per year.

(Reporting by Klaus Lauer; Writing by Maria Martinez; Editing by Ludwig Burger)

Key Takeaways

  • Germany's building permits fell to the lowest since 2010.
  • A 16.8% decrease in permits was recorded last year.
  • High construction costs and interest rates are major factors.
  • Housing shortage persists despite the decline in permits.
  • Government's target of 400,000 new units is unmet.

Frequently Asked Questions

What was the number of residential building permits granted in Germany last year?
German authorities granted just 215,900 building permits last year, which is 43,700 or 16.8% fewer than in the previous year.
What does the decline in building permits indicate?
The decline in building permits indicates a deep crisis in the real estate market, contrasting sharply with the ongoing housing shortage in major cities.
What is the projected number of building approvals for this year?
According to the German Property Federation (ZIA), the number of approvals for this year is likely to be around 210,000, representing a 45% slump compared to previous years.
What is the German government's target for new housing units?
The German government's target is to build 400,000 new housing units per year, which is significantly higher than the current approval rates.
Who commented on the gap between housing needs and construction?
Ralph Henger from the German Economic Institute (IW) highlighted the huge gap between what needs to be built and what is currently being constructed.

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