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Germany's halt to arms exports to Israel is response to Gaza expansion plans, chancellor says

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on August 10, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 22, 2026

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Germany's halt to arms exports to Israel is response to Gaza expansion plans, chancellor says
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BERLIN (Reuters) -Germany's decision to curb arms exports to Israel comes in response to Israel's plan to expand its operations in the Gaza Strip, Chancellor Friedrich Merz said on Sunday in an

Germany Suspends Arms Exports to Israel Amid Gaza Expansion Concerns

BERLIN (Reuters) -Germany's decision to curb arms exports to Israel comes in response to Israel's plan to expand its operations in the Gaza Strip, Chancellor Friedrich Merz said on Sunday in an interview with public broadcaster ARD.

"We cannot deliver weapons into a conflict that is now being pursued exclusively by military means," Merz said. "We want to help diplomatically, and we are doing so."

The worsening humanitarian crisis in Gaza and Israel's plans to expand military control over the enclave have pushed Germany to take this historically fraught step.

The chancellor said in the interview that the expansion of Israel's operations in Gaza could claim hundreds of thousands of civilian lives and would require the evacuation of the entire city of Gaza.

"Where are these people supposed to go?" Merz said. "We can't do that, we won't do that, and I will not do that."

Nevertheless, the principles of Germany's Israel policy remain unchanged, the chancellor said.

"Germany has stood firmly by Israel's side for 80 years. That will not change," Merz said.

Germany is Israel's second-biggest weapons supplier after the U.S. and has long been one of its staunchest supporters, principally because of its historical guilt for the Nazi Holocaust - a policy known as the "Staatsraison".

(Reporting by Maria Martinez; Editing by Hugh Lawson)

Key Takeaways

  • Germany halts arms exports to Israel over Gaza expansion.
  • Chancellor Merz cites humanitarian concerns in Gaza.
  • Germany aims to support diplomatically, not militarily.
  • Germany remains a strong ally of Israel despite the halt.
  • Historical ties influence Germany's policy towards Israel.

Frequently Asked Questions

What prompted Germany to halt arms exports to Israel?
Germany's decision to curb arms exports to Israel is in response to Israel's plan to expand its operations in the Gaza Strip, as stated by Chancellor Friedrich Merz.
What are the humanitarian concerns mentioned by Chancellor Merz?
Chancellor Merz highlighted that the expansion of Israel's operations in Gaza could claim hundreds of thousands of civilian lives and necessitate the evacuation of the entire city of Gaza.
How long has Germany supported Israel?
Chancellor Merz emphasized that Germany has stood firmly by Israel's side for 80 years, a commitment that remains unchanged despite the current situation.
What is Germany's stance on military involvement in the conflict?
Merz stated that Germany cannot deliver weapons into a conflict pursued exclusively by military means, indicating a preference for diplomatic solutions.
What is Germany's position in relation to Israel's arms suppliers?
Germany is Israel's second-biggest weapons supplier after the U.S., reflecting a long-standing support rooted in historical context.

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