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Merz elected German chancellor after initial shock defeat

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on May 6, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 24, 2026

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Merz elected German chancellor after initial shock defeat
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Friedrich Merz Becomes German Chancellor After Second Vote

BERLIN (Reuters) - German conservative leader Friedrich Merz was elected chancellor by parliament on Tuesday in a second round of voting after his new alliance with the centre-left Social Democrats was dealt a surprise defeat in the first attempt.

Merz's failure to win parliamentary backing at the first time of asking was a first for post-war Germany and an embarrassment for a man who has promised to revive economic growth at a time of global turbulence.

His CDU/CSU alliance won February's federal election and secured a coalition deal with the center-left Social Democrats.

Their deal has mapped out plans to revive growth, such as reducing corporate taxes and lowering energy prices. It is also promising strong support for Ukraine and higher military spending.

Merz, 69, who began his political career as a European lawmaker in 1989, has yet to demonstrate his leadership abilities in the political executive as his appointment marks his first time holding a government office.

Only one minister from the previous government will retain his position, Defence Minister Boris Pistorius. The rest of Merz's cabinet are new appointees, many with private-sector experience.

(Reporting Andreas Rinke and Thomas Seythal; editing by Matthias Williams)

Key Takeaways

  • Friedrich Merz elected as German chancellor in second vote.
  • Merz's CDU/CSU alliance forms coalition with Social Democrats.
  • Plans include economic growth and support for Ukraine.
  • First-time government office for Merz.
  • Only one minister retained from previous government.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main topic?
The main topic is Friedrich Merz being elected as German chancellor after a second round of voting.
What are Merz's plans as chancellor?
Merz plans to revive economic growth, reduce corporate taxes, lower energy prices, and support Ukraine.
Who is Friedrich Merz?
Friedrich Merz is a German conservative leader elected as chancellor, marking his first government office.

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