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Glencore oil trading volumes rose in 2024, results show

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on February 19, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 26, 2026

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Glencore's oil trading volumes and 2024 earnings analysis - Global Banking & Finance Review
The featured image highlights Glencore's increased oil trading volumes in 2024, showcasing its performance amid fluctuating earnings and market challenges, relevant for finance news enthusiasts.
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LONDON (Reuters) - Glencore said on Wednesday lower commodity prices had weighed on its earnings last year, but returned $2.2 billion to shareholders, reintroducing a share buyback. Adjusted earnings

Glencore oil trading volumes rose in 2024, results show

By Robert Harvey

LONDON (Reuters) - London-listed global commodity trader and miner Glencore traded more oil in 2024 than in the previous year, preliminary results showed on Wednesday, but its earnings from trading energy products fell.

Glencore traded 3.7 million barrels per day (bpd) of crude oil, oil products and gas products last year, compared with 3.3 million bpd in 2023.

Despite an increase for two consecutive years, Glencore's traded volumes are below the 4.8 million bpd it marketed in 2019, and fell every year between 2020-2022, reaching a low of 3 million bpd.

The drop coincided with the COVID-19 pandemic, the disruption caused by Russia's invasion of Ukraine, and increased scrutiny into Glencore's oil trading activities from authorities.

Current head of oil Alex Sanna took over in mid-2019, after the retirement of Alex Beard, who stands trial on bribery charges in London in 2027.

As Glencore's overall earnings fell, its adjusted earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) for energy products and steelmaking coal were $908 million in 2024, a 47% decrease on the year.

Glencore said the lower earnings were a return to more normal levels after extreme prices and volatility.

The 2023 EBIT for energy trade of $1.7 billion “was at some sort of unsustainable level, frankly, where normal cruising speed is," CFO Steve Kalmin said on an investor call.

Glencore expanded its oil portfolio in the last year with a joint takeover of Shell's 237,000 bpd capacity Singapore oil refinery with Chandra Asri, a crude supply agreement for the UK's 113,000 bpd Lindsey refinery, owned by Prax, and a $400 million debt deal with Tullow Oil signed in November 2023 to market Ghanaian and Gabonese crudes.

Rival trading house Trafigura's traded oil and fuel volumes hit 6.8 million bpd for its 2024 financial year, which runs from October to September, up from 6.3 million bpd in 2023. Vitol has yet to publish its results.

(Reporting by Robert Harvey. Editing by Jane Merriman and Barbara Lewis)

Key Takeaways

  • Glencore traded 3.7 million bpd in 2024, up from 3.3 million in 2023.
  • Earnings from energy products fell by 47% to $908 million.
  • Glencore expanded its oil portfolio with strategic deals.
  • Trafigura's trading volumes surpassed Glencore's in 2024.
  • Glencore's earnings return to normal after extreme volatility.

Frequently Asked Questions

What was Glencore's oil trading volume in 2024?
Glencore traded 3.7 million barrels per day (bpd) of crude oil, oil products, and gas products in 2024.
How do Glencore's 2024 trading volumes compare to previous years?
The 2024 trading volumes increased from 3.3 million bpd in 2023 but are still below the 4.8 million bpd marketed in 2019.
What factors contributed to the decline in Glencore's trading volumes from 2020 to 2022?
The decline coincided with the COVID-19 pandemic, the disruption caused by Russia's invasion of Ukraine, and increased scrutiny into Glencore's oil trading activities.
What were Glencore's adjusted earnings before interest and taxes for energy products in 2024?
Glencore's adjusted EBIT for energy products and steelmaking coal was $908 million in 2024, marking a 47% decrease from the previous year.
What recent acquisition did Glencore make to expand its oil portfolio?
Glencore expanded its oil portfolio through a joint takeover of Shell's 237,000 bpd capacity Singapore oil refinery with Chandra Asri.

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