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Goldman Sachs downgrades copper supply forecast after Grasberg mine disruption

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on September 25, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 21, 2026

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Goldman Sachs downgrades copper supply forecast after Grasberg mine disruption
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By Anmol Choubey (Reuters) -Goldman Sachs lowered on Thursday its global copper mine supply forecast for 2025 and 2026 following a disruption at Indonesia's Grasberg, the world's second-largest copper

Goldman Sachs Lowers Copper Supply Forecast Following Grasberg Mine Issues

Impact of Grasberg Mine Disruption on Copper Supply

By Anmol Choubey

Details of the Incident

(Reuters) -Goldman Sachs lowered on Thursday its global copper mine supply forecast for 2025 and 2026 following a disruption at Indonesia's Grasberg, the world's second-largest copper mine.

Revised Production Estimates

The incident, which occurred on September 8, trapped workers underground due to heavy mud flow, prompting operator Freeport-McMoRan to declare force majeure.

Long-Term Price Outlook

The bank estimates there will be a total loss of 525,000 metric tons of copper mine supply as a result of the disruption, reducing its global mine supply forecast for the second half of 2025 by 160,000 tons and its 2026 forecast by 200,000 tons.

Grasberg's production is now expected to fall by 250,000 to 260,000 tons in 2025 and by 270,000 tons in 2026.

Goldman said Freeport noted that fourth quarter 2025 production from Grasberg will be very low, as the unaffected areas of the mine could restart in the middle of the quarter. Goldman said the unaffected portion accounts for about 30%-40% of Grasberg's annual production capacity.

The rest of the mine is expected to restart sometime in 2026, the bank said citing Freeport.

The production loss exceeds Goldman's typical allowances for global supply disruptions, leading the bank to cut its estimates for global mine production growth for 2025 to 0.2% higher than a year earlier, down from a previous forecast of 0.8%, and in 2026 to 1.9%, down from 2.2%.

The disruption shifted Goldman Sachs' 2025 global copper balance from a projected surplus of 105,000 tons to a deficit of 55,500 tons, though 2026 is expected to remain in a small surplus.

Goldman Sachs sees upside risks to its December 2025 London Metal Exchange copper price forecast of $9,700 a ton, suggesting prices could settle in the $10,200-$10,500 range.

The bank reaffirmed its long-term bullish copper price outlook of $10,750 a ton by 2027, citing challenges such as deeper mines, lower grades, and harder ore extraction, compounded by other disruptions this year at the Kamoa-Kakula and El Teniente mines.

The benchmark three-month copper price on the London Metal Exchange was trading at $10,277.50 a ton by 0310 GMT.

(Reporting by Anmol Choubey in Bengaluru; Editing by Muralikumar Anantharaman and Christian Schmollinger)

Key Takeaways

  • Goldman Sachs lowers copper supply forecast for 2025 and 2026.
  • Grasberg mine disruption causes significant production loss.
  • Global copper balance shifts to a deficit in 2025.
  • Potential copper price increase on the London Metal Exchange.
  • Long-term bullish outlook for copper prices remains.

Frequently Asked Questions

What caused Goldman Sachs to downgrade its copper supply forecast?
Goldman Sachs downgraded its copper supply forecast due to a disruption at Indonesia's Grasberg mine, where workers were trapped underground by heavy mud flow.
How much copper supply loss is expected from the Grasberg disruption?
The bank estimates a total loss of 525,000 metric tons of copper mine supply as a result of the disruption.
What are the revised production expectations for Grasberg in 2025 and 2026?
Grasberg's production is now expected to fall by 250,000 to 260,000 tons in 2025 and by 270,000 tons in 2026.
What is Goldman Sachs' outlook for copper prices by December 2025?
Goldman Sachs sees upside risks to its December 2025 copper price forecast of $9,700 a ton, suggesting prices could settle in the $10,200-$10,500 range.
What long-term price outlook does Goldman Sachs have for copper?
The bank reaffirmed its long-term bullish copper price outlook of $10,750 a ton by 2027, citing challenges such as deeper mines and lower ore grades.

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