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Indian Oil Corp plans trading tie up with Vitol; sources say

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on September 26, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 21, 2026

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Indian Oil Corp plans trading tie up with Vitol; sources say
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NEW DELHI (Reuters) -Indian Oil Corp, the country's top refiner, is in talks with European trader Vitol to set up a trading joint venture to expand its exposure in global oil markets, three IOC

Indian Oil Corp Explores Joint Venture with Vitol for Trading

NEW DELHI (Reuters) -Indian Oil Corp, the country's top refiner, is in talks with European trader Vitol to set up a trading joint venture to expand its exposure in global oil markets, three IOC sources told Reuters.

Talks for a potential partnership began last year, two of the sources said.

IOC, along with its subsidiary Chennai Petroleum Corp, controls 80.8 million metric tons a year (1.62 million barrels per day) of refining capacity, accounting for about 31% of India’s total 5.2 million bpd.

The state-run company is expanding the capacity of its three refineries to raise crude processing by 346,000 bpd over the next two years and also plans to build a 180,000 bpd refinery in southern India.

Vitol is expected to provide IOC with market intelligence and help the company secure crude at better rates, the sources said.

However, one of the sources cautioned that the venture could give Vitol direct access to IOC's crude import strategy.

"There is a risk of our classified information being shared with a trading house. That will put our other suppliers and traders at a disadvantage," the source said.

A second source said any deal with Vitol would be structured on an arms-length basis, and details of the cooperation that would also include refined fuels exports were still being worked out.

IOC and Vitol did not respond to emails seeking comment.

(Reporting by Nidhi Verma; Additional reporting by Julia Payne in Brussels; Editing by Kirsten Donovan)

Key Takeaways

  • Indian Oil Corp is in talks with Vitol for a trading joint venture.
  • The partnership aims to expand IOC's global oil market exposure.
  • IOC controls 31% of India's refining capacity.
  • Vitol to provide market intelligence and better crude rates.
  • Concerns exist over sharing IOC's crude import strategy.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the purpose of the talks between Indian Oil Corp and Vitol?
Indian Oil Corp is in talks with Vitol to establish a trading joint venture aimed at expanding its exposure in global oil markets.
What refining capacity does Indian Oil Corp control?
Indian Oil Corp, along with its subsidiary Chennai Petroleum Corp, controls 80.8 million metric tons a year of refining capacity, which is about 31% of India's total refining capacity.
What risks are associated with the potential partnership with Vitol?
One risk mentioned is that the venture could give Vitol direct access to IOC's crude import strategy, potentially compromising classified information and disadvantaging other suppliers.
How is the joint venture expected to benefit Indian Oil Corp?
Vitol is expected to provide market intelligence and assist Indian Oil Corp in securing crude at better rates, enhancing their operational efficiency.
What are the plans for Indian Oil Corp's refinery capacity?
Indian Oil Corp is expanding the capacity of its three refineries to increase crude processing by 346,000 barrels per day over the next two years.

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