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Azerbaijan's SOCAR signs deal to buy refiner Italiana Petroli

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on September 23, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 21, 2026

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Azerbaijan's SOCAR signs deal to buy refiner Italiana Petroli
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By Nailia Bagirova and Francesca Landini BAKU (Reuters) -Azerbaijan's state oil company SOCAR agreed on Tuesday to buy Italiana Petroli, securing control of one of Italy's largest petrol station

SOCAR Acquires Italiana Petroli, Expanding European Energy Footprint

SOCAR's Acquisition of Italiana Petroli

By Nailia Bagirova and Francesca Landini

Details of the Deal

BAKU (Reuters) -Azerbaijan's state oil company SOCAR agreed on Tuesday to buy Italiana Petroli, securing control of one of Italy's largest petrol station networks, a Reuters witness reported from the signing ceremony.

Impact on European Energy Market

The event took place during the international investment forum in Baku and confirmed what sources told Reuters last week, without giving financial details of the deal.

Regulatory Process Ahead

People close to the matter previously told Reuters that the seller, Italy's Brachetti Peretti family, was seeking an enterprise value of around 2.5 billion euros ($2.95 billion) for IP.

The deal will help Azerbaijan to diversify its presence in Europe, a region it already serves as a natural gas supplier.

"This acquisition represents a significant milestone in expanding SOCAR's presence in the European energy market and reflects its commitment to strengthening bilateral economic and energy relations between Azerbaijan and Italy," SOCAR President Rovshan Najaf said in a statement.

IP will change ownership more than 90 years after it was founded by the late entrepreneur Ferdinando Peretti.

"IP is and remains a point of reference in the fuels sector at national level and a fundamental player for mobility and energy security in Italy," IP Chairman Ugo Brachetti Peretti said.

IP has more than 4,500 fuel stations and two refineries with a combined capacity of around 10 million tons per year. It also sells products such as bitumen, jet fuel, and lubricants, and has a logistics system covering its home country.

The company will now enter an interim period that will last several months while the required regulatory approvals are sought, IP director for corporate development and M&A Leonardo Caputo, who negotiated the deal for the seller, told Reuters.

The deal is expected to close by the end of the first quarter of next year.

SOCAR was advised by Italy's Intesa Sanpaolo IMI CIB, while UniCredit advised IP's owner.

($1 = 0.8478 euros)

(Reporting by Nailia Bagirova in Baku and Francesca Landini in Milan. Writing by Vladimir Soldatkin and Francesca Landini. Editing by Louise Heavens and Mark Potter)

Key Takeaways

  • SOCAR acquires Italiana Petroli, a major Italian fuel network.
  • The acquisition strengthens SOCAR's European energy footprint.
  • The deal is valued at approximately 2.5 billion euros.
  • Regulatory approvals are pending for the transaction.
  • SOCAR aims to diversify its presence in the European market.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is SOCAR?
SOCAR, or the State Oil Company of Azerbaijan Republic, is the national oil and gas company of Azerbaijan, involved in the exploration, production, and distribution of oil and gas.
What is Italiana Petroli?
Italiana Petroli is one of Italy's largest petrol station networks, providing fuel and related services across the country.
What is enterprise value?
Enterprise value is a measure of a company's total value, often used as a more comprehensive alternative to market capitalization. It includes market cap, debt, and excludes cash and cash equivalents.
What is a refinery?
A refinery is an industrial facility where crude oil is processed and transformed into useful products like gasoline, diesel, and other petrochemicals.

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