Finance

Italy open to reviewing golden power rules on M&A to cut red tape

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on March 4, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 25, 2026

Add as preferred source on Google
Italy open to reviewing golden power rules on M&A to cut red tape
Global Banking & Finance Awards 2026 — Call for Entries

By Angelo Amante ROME (Reuters) - Italy's government is open to changing its "golden power" legislation allowing intervention on mergers and takeovers, a cabinet undersecretary said on Tuesday, as

Italy Considers Revising Golden Power Rules for M&A Efficiency

By Angelo Amante

ROME (Reuters) - Italy's government is open to changing its "golden power" legislation allowing intervention on mergers and takeovers, a cabinet undersecretary said on Tuesday, as part of efforts to cut red tape weighing on businesses.

Designed at the EU level to fend off unwanted non-European Union buyers, the golden power rules were expanded during the COVID-19 pandemic to shield companies deemed as strategic when valuations crashed.

Some countries, including Italy, have applied the legislation to the financial sector - in addition to others - and among the deals currently under consideration is UniCredit's unsolicited bid for smaller bank Banco BPM.

Cabinet undersecretary Alfredo Mantovano said companies were increasingly prone to informing authorities of any potential deal to avoid possible infractions and fines, but most of their notifications did not prompt any action from the government.

"One key point for reflection is the significant gap between the number of notifications and the number of measures actually adopted," said Mantovano, a close aide to Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni.

He said notifications had grown by roughly 30% in the first two months of 2025 compared to the same period last year, and it was reasonable to consider changes.

"It is reasonable to consider ... the possibility of fine-tuning the law to assess whether any aspects need adjustment," he told reporters at the presentation of the annual national intelligence report.

Mantovano said golden powers should not be used to shield workers from job cuts, unless the number of employees in a company is so significant to pose issues of a national interest.

EU authorities are also reviewing the framework for the screening of foreign direct investment to propose more uniform rules, officials have previously told Reuters.

(Reporting by Angelo Amante; Editing by Emelia Sithole-Matarise)

Key Takeaways

  • Italy may revise its golden power rules to streamline M&A processes.
  • Golden power rules were expanded during the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • UniCredit's bid for Banco BPM is under consideration.
  • Notifications of potential deals have increased by 30% in 2025.
  • EU is reviewing foreign direct investment screening frameworks.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Italy's golden power legislation?
Italy's golden power legislation allows the government to intervene in mergers and takeovers, particularly to protect strategic companies from unwanted non-EU buyers.
Why is Italy considering changes to its golden power rules?
The Italian government is open to reviewing the golden power rules to reduce red tape and address the growing number of notifications regarding potential deals.
How has the number of notifications changed recently?
Cabinet undersecretary Alfredo Mantovano noted that notifications had increased by approximately 30% in the first two months of 2025 compared to the same period last year.
What is the EU's role in reviewing foreign investment?
EU authorities are also examining the framework for screening foreign direct investment to propose more uniform rules across member states.
What conditions apply to job protection under the golden power rules?
Mantovano stated that golden powers should not be used to prevent job cuts unless the number of employees affected is significant enough to pose national interest issues.

Tags

Related Articles

More from Finance

Explore more articles in the Finance category