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Britain says first migrant returned to France under 'one in, one out' deal

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on September 18, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 21, 2026

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Britain says first migrant returned to France under 'one in, one out' deal
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LONDON (Reuters) -Britain has returned the first migrant to France under a "one in, one out" agreement to remove people who arrive on small boats, the interior ministry said on Thursday. British Prime

UK Returns First Migrant to France Under New 'One In, One Out' Deal

Overview of the Migrant Return Agreement

LONDON (Reuters) -Britain has returned the first migrant to France under a "one in, one out" agreement to remove people who arrive on small boats, the interior ministry said on Thursday.

Details of the Agreement

British Prime Minister Keir Starmer and French President Emmanuel Macron agreed a pilot scheme, which would see Britain deporting to France undocumented people arriving in small boats, in return for accepting an equal number of legitimate asylum seekers with British family connections.

Legal Challenges and Responses

On Tuesday London's High Court ruled one asylum seeker who arrived in Britain on a small boat could temporarily not be removed to France pending a full legal challenge.

Government Pressures and Statistics

Britain then pledged to fight what it called "vexatious, last minute claims" used to block or delay the deportation of migrants, and on Thursday a Home Office spokesperson confirmed the first migrant had been returned under the scheme.

Starmer's government faces mounting pressure to stop small boats taking asylum seekers across the Channel from Europe, a route by which more than 30,000 people have come so far in 2025.

(Reporting by Alistair Smout; editing by Michael Holden)

Key Takeaways

  • Britain returns first migrant to France under new deal.
  • The 'one in, one out' agreement targets small boat arrivals.
  • UK and France agree on deportation and asylum seeker exchange.
  • Legal challenges arise against the deportation process.
  • Over 30,000 migrants have crossed the Channel in 2025.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is an asylum seeker?
An asylum seeker is a person who flees their home country due to persecution or fear of persecution and seeks protection in another country, hoping to be recognized as a refugee.
What is the significance of the 'one in, one out' deal?
The 'one in, one out' deal is a policy where the UK agrees to return a migrant to France in exchange for accepting a similar number of asylum seekers from France, aiming to manage immigration effectively.

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