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Latvia urges NATO to bolster Baltic air defence after Russian incursions

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on September 27, 2025

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· Last updated: January 21, 2026

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Latvia urges NATO to bolster Baltic air defence after Russian incursions
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RIGA (Reuters) -Latvian President Edgars Rinkevics urged NATO on Saturday to increase its protection of the Baltic States, citing Russian violations of the alliance's airspace, and adding to a similar

Latvia Calls for Enhanced NATO Air Defense Amid Russian Violations

NATO's Response to Airspace Violations

RIGA (Reuters) -Latvian President Edgars Rinkevics urged NATO on Saturday to increase its protection of the Baltic States, citing Russian violations of the alliance's airspace, and adding to a similar call from Lithuania.

European leaders have said Russia has repeatedly violated NATO airspace, including in the Baltic States and Poland, where earlier this month around 20 Russian drones entered airspace, prompting NATO jets to shoot some of them down.

"Russia continues a pattern of provocations, most recently recklessly violating the airspace of Poland and Estonia," Rinkevics told a meeting of NATO's military committee in the Latvian capital, Riga.

Recent Incidents of Airspace Violations

"Transforming Baltic air policing to a Baltic air defence mission with respective rules of engagement should be a priority," he said.

Lithuanian Defence Minister Dovile Sakaliene earlier this month said Vilnius has prepared a position paper on a change in mission to include additional capabilities "such as ground-based air defence assets, sensors and detectors".

Russia has disputed that Russian jets violated Estonia's airspace and said that its drones had not planned to hit targets in Poland.

Calls for Enhanced Air Defense

NATO jets have been patrolling the skies over the Baltic States since 2004 and are on standby to scramble and intercept aircraft that intrude into alliance airspace or fly near its borders.

After the incident over Poland, NATO launched an operation named Eastern Sentry to bolster defences all along its eastern flank. But Baltic officials have said they still need more protection.

NATO's Current Air Policing Operations

NATO makes decisions by consensus among its 32 members and has yet to respond to calls to change the mission. It did not immediately respond to a request for comment on Rinkevics' remarks.

Just over a week ago, Estonia said three Russian MiG-31 fighter jets violated its airspace for 12 minutes before NATO fighter jets escorted them out.

(Reporting by Andrew Gray and Andrius Sytas; editing by Barbara Lewis)

Key Takeaways

  • Latvia urges NATO to bolster air defence in the Baltic region.
  • Russian incursions into NATO airspace prompt calls for action.
  • NATO's Eastern Sentry operation aims to strengthen eastern defences.
  • Baltic States seek transformation from air policing to air defence.
  • NATO yet to respond to calls for mission changes.

Frequently Asked Questions

What did Latvian President Edgars Rinkevics urge NATO to do?
Rinkevics urged NATO to increase its protection of the Baltic States due to Russian violations of the alliance's airspace.
What recent incidents prompted NATO's Eastern Sentry operation?
The operation was launched after around 20 Russian drones entered NATO airspace over Poland, which raised concerns among Baltic officials.
How long did Russian MiG-31 jets violate Estonia's airspace?
Three Russian MiG-31 fighter jets violated Estonia's airspace for 12 minutes before being escorted out by NATO fighter jets.
What changes to the Baltic air policing mission are being discussed?
There are discussions about transforming the Baltic air policing mission into a Baltic air defense mission with new rules of engagement and additional capabilities.
How does NATO make decisions regarding its missions?
NATO makes decisions by consensus among its 32 members, and has yet to respond to calls for changing the Baltic air policing mission.

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