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OPEC says world economy may do better in second half of year

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on July 15, 2025

3 min read

· Last updated: January 22, 2026

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OPEC says world economy may do better in second half of year
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By Alex Lawler LONDON (Reuters) -OPEC said the global economy may perform better than expected in the second half of the year despite trade conflicts and refineries' crude intake would remain elevated

OPEC Predicts Improved Global Economic Performance in Late 2025

By Alex Lawler

LONDON (Reuters) -OPEC said the global economy may perform better than expected in the second half of the year despite trade conflicts and refineries' crude intake would remain elevated to meet the uptick in summer travel, helping to support the demand outlook. In a monthly report on Tuesday, the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries left its forecasts for global oil demand growth unchanged in 2025 and 2026 after reductions in April, saying the economic outlook was robust.

"India, China, and Brazil are outperforming expectations so far, while the United States and the Eurozone are experiencing a continued rebound from last year," OPEC said in the report.

"With this, the second-half 2025 economic growth may turn out better than currently expected."

A solid economy shrugging off trade conflicts would make it easier for OPEC+, which groups OPEC plus Russia and other allies, to proceed with its plan to pump more barrels to regain market share after years of cuts aimed at supporting the market.

OPEC+ agreed on July 5 to raise production by 548,000 barrels per day in August, further accelerating output increases at its first meeting since oil prices jumped, then retreated, following Israeli and U.S. attacks on Iran.

Oil prices have not significantly fallen despite the larger than expected OPEC+ hike and U.S. President Donald Trump's 50-day deadline for Russia to end the Ukraine war, finding support from rising seasonal demand.

Global refinery crude intake posted a sharp increase of 2.1 million bpd in June from May as refiners returned from maintenance, a sign of a stronger oil market, OPEC said in the report, adding that throughput was likely to stay high.

"Refinery intakes globally, and particularly in the U.S., are expected to keep throughputs elevated to meet the seasonal uptick in transport fuel demand, especially that of gasoline, jet/kerosene and residual fuel," OPEC said.

OPEC's demand forecasts are at the higher end of the industry range, as the agency expects a slower energy transition than some other forecasters.

The International Energy Agency last week trimmed its demand forecasts but said the market may be tighter than it appears as refineries ramp up processing to meet summer travel demand.

Brent crude was steady after OPEC published the report, trading close to $69 a barrel.

OUTPUT RISING

OPEC's report also showed that in June OPEC+ pumped 41.56 million bpd, up 349,000 bpd from May. This is slightly less than the 411,000 bpd hike called for by the group's increase in its June quotas.

The actual hike was smaller than the headline increase in quotas partly because some nations, such as Iraq, cut output as part of a pledge to make further reductions for earlier pumping above targets.

Still, output in Kazakhstan, which is under pressure to comply with OPEC+ quotas, rose last month after slightly falling in May and remained above the country's quota.

According to OPEC, Kazakhstan's oil production rose by 64,000 bpd in June to 1.847 million bpd.

(Editing by Kirsten Donovan and Joe Bavier)

Key Takeaways

  • OPEC predicts improved global economic performance in late 2025.
  • Oil demand growth forecasts remain unchanged for 2025 and 2026.
  • OPEC+ plans to increase oil production to regain market share.
  • Global refinery crude intake increased significantly in June.
  • Brent crude prices remain steady despite production hikes.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does OPEC predict for the global economy in the second half of 2025?
OPEC predicts that the global economy may perform better than expected in the second half of 2025, with particular strength from India, China, and Brazil.
How has OPEC+ adjusted its oil production recently?
OPEC+ agreed to raise production by 548,000 barrels per day in August, following a significant increase in global refinery crude intake.
What factors are influencing oil prices according to the article?
Oil prices have remained steady despite the OPEC+ production hike and geopolitical tensions, supported by rising seasonal demand for transport fuels.
What was the increase in global refinery crude intake in June?
Global refinery crude intake saw a sharp increase of 2.1 million barrels per day in June compared to May, indicating a stronger oil market.
How did Kazakhstan's oil production change in June?
Kazakhstan's oil production rose by 64,000 barrels per day in June, reaching 1.847 million barrels per day, despite pressures to comply with OPEC+ quotas.

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