Finance

Poland's Orlen Q2 profit jumps as upstream gains offset write-downs

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on August 21, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 22, 2026

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Poland's Orlen Q2 profit jumps as upstream gains offset write-downs
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GDANSK (Reuters) -Polish energy group Orlen on Thursday reported a near 74% rise in its second-quarter profit, with a strong upstream performance helping to offset the impact of lower refining margins

Orlen Reports 74% Surge in Q2 Profit Driven by Upstream Gains

Orlen's Financial Performance Overview

GDANSK (Reuters) -Polish energy group Orlen on Thursday reported a near 74% rise in its second-quarter profit, with a strong upstream performance helping to offset the impact of lower refining margins and asset write-downs. The company's core profit adjusted for changes in value of its oil inventories, or EBITDA LIFO, reached 7.72 billion zlotys ($2.12 billion), a result achieved despite booking 1.49 billion zlotys in write-downs, mainly in the upstream and downstream segments.

Upstream Gains and Downstream Challenges

The oil refiner's upstream business reversed a massive loss from the previous year, as its results were no longer weighed down by a one-off 7.7 billion zloty write-down following a government windfall tax levied to fund energy price freezes.

Impact of Gas Price Arbitration

Orlen's energy business saw its core profit rise by 368 million zlotys year-on-year, which the company attributed to increased gas and electricity distribution.

Future Financial Outlook

Its consumers & products division reported a 363 million zloty year-on-year increase, driven by higher sales of gas and electricity.

However, profits at its downstream business fell by 561 million zlotys year-on-year, hit by a less favourable macro environment. The group's second quarter refining margin declined around 10% from the year before to $11.3 per barrel.

The results were also impacted by a 217 million zloty provision the company booked in relation to an arbitration ruling that allows Russia's Gazprom to retroactively raise gas prices.

The company said in a presentation it expected its full-year LIFO-based EBITDA to be higher in 2025 than in 2024.

($1 = 3.6483 zlotys)

(Reporting by Rafal Nowak and Marek Strzelecki;Editing by Christian Schmollinger)

Key Takeaways

  • Orlen's Q2 profit increased by 74% due to upstream gains.
  • EBITDA LIFO reached 7.72 billion zlotys despite write-downs.
  • Upstream business reversed a previous massive loss.
  • Gas price arbitration impacted results with a 217 million zloty provision.
  • Full-year LIFO-based EBITDA expected to rise by 2025.

Frequently Asked Questions

What was the percentage increase in Orlen's Q2 profit?
Orlen reported a nearly 74% rise in its second-quarter profit.
How did the upstream business perform compared to the previous year?
The upstream business reversed a massive loss from the previous year, significantly improving its financial results.
What factors contributed to the rise in Orlen's core profit?
The core profit increase was attributed to higher gas and electricity distribution, amounting to a rise of 368 million zlotys year-on-year.
What impact did Gazprom's arbitration ruling have on Orlen?
Orlen booked a 217 million zloty provision related to an arbitration ruling that allows Gazprom to retroactively raise gas prices.
What is Orlen's expectation for its full-year EBITDA?
Orlen expects its full-year LIFO-based EBITDA to be higher in 2025 than in 2024.

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