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Russia's Rusal to buy 50% stake in Indian alumina refinery owner in stages

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on March 14, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 24, 2026

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Russia's Rusal to buy 50% stake in Indian alumina refinery owner in stages
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MOSCOW (Reuters) - Russian aluminium giant Rusal on Friday said it had agreed to buy a 26% stake in an Indian alumina refinery owner for $243.75 million and to acquire up to 50% in stages, a move that

Rusal to Acquire 50% Stake in Indian Alumina Refinery in Phases

MOSCOW (Reuters) - Russian aluminium giant Rusal on Friday said it had agreed to buy a 26% stake in an Indian alumina refinery owner for $243.75 million and to acquire up to 50% in stages, a move that should reduce its reliance on third-party raw materials.

Rusal, the world's largest aluminium producer outside China, has not been directly targeted by Western sanctions against Moscow over the conflict in Ukraine, but lost about 40% of its alumina supplies after Australia halted exports to Russia and Rusal shut down its alumina refinery in Ukraine.

To compensate for falling alumina volumes, Rusal increased its purchases of raw materials from China, India, Kazakhstan, and acquired a 30% stake in a Chinese producer in October 2023, reducing the deficit.

As of November 2024, Rusal was still buying more than a third of the alumina it needs for aluminium production on global markets at exchange prices, which it has said "puts serious pressure on production margins".

Rusal agreed to acquire, through a wholly-owned subsidiary, up to 50% of Pioneer Aluminium Industries Limited's share capital in three stages, it said in a statement.

During the first stage, Rusal said it would acquire 26% of Pioneer's shares for $243.75 million plus the amount of appropriate contractual adjustments for net working capital and debt.

"(Pioneer) owns and operates a metallurgical grade alumina refinery located in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India, with nameplate production capacity of 1.5 million tonnes annually," Rusal said.

Rusal and the vendors, Pioneer group of companies and KCap group of companies, plan to supply bauxite and receive alumina from Pioneer pro rata to their respective shareholdings, Rusal said.

Hong Kong-listed Rusal, on Friday reported a near three-fold jump in its annual earnings, reflecting lower production costs and higher prices for aluminium.

(Reporting by Anastasia Lyrchikova and Alexander Marrow;Editing by Elaine Hardcastle)

Key Takeaways

  • Rusal to acquire 50% stake in Indian alumina refinery.
  • Deal aims to reduce reliance on third-party raw materials.
  • Rusal lost 40% of alumina supplies due to sanctions.
  • Pioneer Aluminium Industries operates in Andhra Pradesh.
  • Rusal reports increased earnings due to lower costs.

Frequently Asked Questions

What percentage of Pioneer Aluminium Industries Limited is Rusal acquiring?
Rusal is acquiring a 26% stake in Pioneer Aluminium Industries Limited for $243.75 million, with plans to increase this to up to 50% in stages.
Where is the alumina refinery owned by Pioneer located?
The alumina refinery owned by Pioneer is located in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India, with a production capacity of 1.5 million tonnes annually.
How has Rusal adjusted its alumina supply strategy?
To compensate for falling alumina volumes, Rusal has increased its purchases of raw materials from countries like China, India, and Kazakhstan.
What financial performance did Rusal report recently?
Rusal reported a near three-fold jump in its annual earnings, attributed to lower production costs and higher aluminium prices.
What is the significance of Rusal's investment in Pioneer?
Rusal's investment in Pioneer is significant as it aims to secure a stable alumina supply amidst the challenges posed by Western sanctions and fluctuating market prices.

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