Finance

Polish companies worried conditions were worse in Q2, central bank says

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on July 18, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 22, 2026

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Polish companies worried conditions were worse in Q2, central bank says
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WARSAW (Reuters) -Polish companies feared business conditions were getting worse in the second quarter, with rising costs of raw materials and supplies seen as the most important barriers to growth,

Concerns Grow Among Polish Companies About Q2 Business Conditions

Overview of Polish Business Sentiment

WARSAW (Reuters) -Polish companies feared business conditions were getting worse in the second quarter, with rising costs of raw materials and supplies seen as the most important barriers to growth, the central bank said.

However, the impact of those factors was clearly decreasing, as was the impact of other barriers such as changing regulations, high taxes and fees, or high labour costs, the National Bank of Poland said in a survey published on Friday on business sentiment in the April-June quarter.

"The negative impact of low or declining demand remained unchanged. However, uncertainty, related in part to the geopolitical situation, was a barrier that clearly gained significance," the central bank said.

Impact of Rising Costs

While companies fretted about the broader outlook, they reported a significant weakening of price pressures. The percentage of companies which raised their selling prices fell, resulting in a price pressure index at its lowest level in five years.

Investment Trends

Polish companies also reported a decline in wage pressures, with the percentage of enterprises indicating its intensification falling to the lowest level since the end of 2020, the report showed.

Foreign Investment Outlook

The report also showed that the share of companies planning to continue ongoing investments had increased, while the percentage of those initiating new investments had decreased, both quarterly and yearly.

Greater investment optimism was noted in the public sector, while it was slightly lower in the private sector.

"The plans of foreign companies were particularly pessimistic, with plans to reduce rather than increase their investments within the quarter," the central bank said in the report.

(Reporting by Pawel Florkiewicz; Editing by Kim Coghill)

Key Takeaways

  • Polish companies reported worsening business conditions in Q2.
  • Rising costs of raw materials and supplies were major barriers.
  • Price pressures weakened, reaching a five-year low.
  • Investment optimism increased in the public sector.
  • Foreign companies showed pessimism in investment plans.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the primary concerns of Polish companies in Q2?
Polish companies are worried that business conditions are worsening, primarily due to rising costs of raw materials and supplies.
How have price pressures changed for Polish companies?
The report indicates a significant weakening of price pressures, with fewer companies raising their selling prices compared to previous quarters.
What trends are observed in investment plans among Polish firms?
While the share of companies planning ongoing investments has increased, there is a decrease in those initiating new investments, particularly among foreign companies.
What factors are contributing to uncertainty for Polish businesses?
Uncertainty related to the geopolitical situation has become a significant barrier for Polish companies, alongside low or declining demand.
What changes have been noted in wage pressures?
Polish companies reported a decline in wage pressures, with the percentage of enterprises indicating wage intensification falling to its lowest level since late 2020.

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