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Russia allows transfers from foreigners' blocked accounts as part of asset swaps

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on August 7, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 22, 2026

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Russia allows transfers from foreigners' blocked accounts as part of asset swaps
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MOSCOW (Reuters) -Russia's central bank has tweaked its rules for non-residents, allowing foreigners' funds from special type-C accounts to pass to Russian investors when involved in the exchange of

Russia Eases Rules for Foreign Transfers from Blocked Accounts

Changes to Foreign Transfer Regulations

MOSCOW (Reuters) -Russia's central bank has tweaked its rules for non-residents, allowing foreigners' funds from special type-C accounts to pass to Russian investors when involved in the exchange of assets, a move that could free up blocked capital in Russia and abroad. 

Context of Western Sanctions

In response to Western sanctions over Russia's invasion of Ukraine, which froze around $300 billion of Russia's sovereign assets in Western jurisdictions, Moscow started diverting foreign-owned funds in Russia to type-C accounts, access to which is blocked unless Moscow grants a waiver.

Details of Type-C Accounts

"Funds from a type-C bank account, opened for a non-resident, can be deducted for the purpose of implementing ... transfers by order of a non-resident ... in favour of a resident in order to fulfil obligations," the central bank said in a note. 

Implications for Non-Residents

Such transfers are permitted on the basis that the assets are being blocked abroad due to the "unfriendly actions of foreign states", the central bank specified. All transactions require approval from the government commission on foreign assets. 

The central bank stressed that the changes do not create new forms of exchanging assets. 

The central bank's update merely confirms that non-residents can make payments from type-C accounts, in addition to transferring blocked Russian shares, said Grigory Marinichev, a lawyer at Morgan Lewis.

"It remains unclear, however, what immediate benefit this presents for the non-resident, given that they would still be acquiring blocked securities in Euroclear, which may require separate action for unblocking or may remain restricted for an indefinite period," Marinichev said. 

The central bank has previously told Reuters that it is constantly working on solving problems with blocked assets. 

(Reporting by Elena Fabrichnaya and Alexander Marrow; Editing by Kirsten Donovan)

Key Takeaways

  • Russia's central bank allows foreign transfers from blocked type-C accounts.
  • The move aims to free up blocked capital in Russia and abroad.
  • Transfers require government commission approval.
  • Changes do not create new asset exchange forms.
  • Non-residents face challenges with blocked securities.

Frequently Asked Questions

What changes has Russia's central bank made regarding foreign accounts?
Russia's central bank has updated its rules to allow funds from type-C accounts, opened for non-residents, to be transferred to Russian investors as part of asset swaps.
Why were foreign-owned funds affected?
Foreign-owned funds were impacted due to Western sanctions following Russia's invasion of Ukraine, which resulted in the freezing of approximately $300 billion of Russia's sovereign assets.
What is required for these transfers to take place?
All transactions involving these transfers must receive approval from the central bank, which emphasizes that the changes do not create new forms of exchanging assets.
What is the current status of blocked securities?
Non-residents may still face challenges as they would be acquiring blocked securities in Euroclear, which may require additional actions for resolution.
What has the central bank indicated about blocked assets?
The central bank has stated that it is continuously working on resolving issues related to blocked assets, indicating ongoing efforts to address these challenges.

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