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Top shipping players want overhaul of UN ship fuel emissions deal

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on September 18, 2025

3 min read

· Last updated: January 21, 2026

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Top shipping players want overhaul of UN ship fuel emissions deal
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By Jonathan Saul and Renee Maltezou LONDON/ATHENS (Reuters) -A group of top shipping companies including leading Greek players said on Thursday they want changes to a United Nations deal tabled for

Leading Shipping Firms Call for Revisions to UN Emissions Agreement

By Jonathan Saul and Renee Maltezou

LONDON/ATHENS (Reuters) -A group of top shipping companies including leading Greek players said on Thursday they want changes to a United Nations deal tabled for adoption in October that seeks to cut marine fuel emissions, adding complications to the draft accord after U.S. opposition.

Global shipping accounts for nearly 3% of the world's carbon emissions, and the proposed deal is crucial to speed up decarbonisation through a bigger regulatory framework.

The group - including some of the world's biggest oil tanker companies such as Cyprus-based Frontline and Saudi Arabia's Bahri - said they had "grave concerns" about the so-called Net-Zero Framework proposed for adoption next month at the U.N.'s International Maritime Organization environmental committee.

"As it stands, we do not believe the IMO NZF will serve effectively in support of decarbonising the maritime industry ... nor ensure a level-playing field as intended," the companies told Reuters in a joint statement on Thursday.

"We believe that critical amendments to the IMO NZF are needed, including the consideration of realistic trajectories ... before adoption can be considered."

In April, countries struck a draft agreement that would impose a fee on ships that breach global carbon emissions standards.

The United States has told countries to reject the deal or face tariffs, visa restrictions and port levies, sources told Reuters in September.

The joint statement said it was essential that any accord avoided "excessive financial burdens and inflationary pressure to the end-consumer".   

IMO Secretary-General Arsenio Dominguez said he was confident the deal would be adopted next month.

"I base that on the track record of the organization, on the co-operation that we all have, the understanding that we still have some challenges and some concerns particularly to address," he told a Capital Link shipping conference in London on Tuesday. 

Greek Shipping Minister Vassilis Kikilias told Dominguez during London International Shipping Week earlier this week that improvements were required.   

"The minister underlined that he shares the shipping industry's concerns," the shipping ministry said in a statement.

Sources have told Reuters that it was unclear whether the deal could go through if opposition increased or if there were abstentions by IMO member countries. 

About 90% of the world's trade is conducted by sea, and emissions are set to soar without an agreed mechanism.

The statement was also co-signed by Capital Group, TMS Group, Centrofin, Marine Trust, Trust Bulkers, Common Progress, Dynacom, Dynagas, Emarat Maritime, Gaslog, Hanwha Shipping, Angelicoussis Group, Seapeak and Stolt-Nielsen.

(Reporting by Jonathan Saul and Renee Maltezou; Editing by Nia Williams)

Key Takeaways

  • Top shipping companies call for changes to UN emissions deal.
  • Concerns raised over the effectiveness of the IMO Net-Zero Framework.
  • The US opposes the current draft, threatening tariffs and levies.
  • 90% of global trade is by sea, making emissions regulation crucial.
  • Greek Shipping Minister supports industry concerns for improvements.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main concern of the shipping companies regarding the UN emissions deal?
The shipping companies expressed 'grave concerns' that the IMO Net-Zero Framework will not effectively support decarbonisation or ensure a level playing field.
What amendments do the shipping companies believe are necessary?
They believe critical amendments are needed, including the consideration of realistic trajectories before the deal's adoption.
What percentage of global carbon emissions is attributed to shipping?
Global shipping accounts for nearly 3% of the world's carbon emissions.
What potential consequences did the US warn countries of if they reject the deal?
The US warned that countries rejecting the deal could face tariffs, visa restrictions, and port levies.
What did Greek Shipping Minister Vassilis Kikilias convey to the IMO Secretary-General?
He conveyed that improvements to the emissions deal are required and that he shares the shipping industry's concerns.

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