Finance

Slovak leader Fico preparing for EU exit, opposition says

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on January 21, 2025

3 min read

· Last updated: January 27, 2026

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Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico discussing EU exit plans - Global Banking & Finance Review
Image shows Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico as he faces opposition claims about potential EU exit. This visual highlights the political tension surrounding Slovakia's EU membership amid Fico's controversial policies.
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Slovak PM Fico Faces Criticism Over EU Exit Plans

BRATISLAVA (Reuters) - Slovak opposition leader Michal Simecka accused Prime Minister Robert Fico of laying the ground to take the country out of the European Union as he launched an attempt to dismiss the leftist-nationalist government in a no-confidence vote on Tuesday.

The opposition effort looked set to fail as the government's slim majority in parliament was expected to back Fico.

Fico has sought to maintain relations with Russia in the Ukraine conflict and halted official military aid to Kyiv. He has criticised sanctions on Russia and escalated a rift with Kyiv after Russian gas supplies through Ukraine stopped at the end of 2024.

Fico, leader of the leftist Smer-SSD party and a four-time prime minister, has also said Slovakia needed to prepare for "all possible crisis situations" which the EU could face in the short term, suggesting even a break-up of the bloc.

"This cannot be read in any other way than... what we had warned of: that the government of Smer is preparing the ground for leading Slovakia out of the European Union," Simecka, leader of the Progressive Slovakia party, told parliament.

"I see this as such an existential threat to our national interests that we do not need anything else to declare no-confidence."

The government issued a statement ahead of the no-confidence vote which said it was sticking with its policy manifesto declaring EU membership as irrevocable but reserving the right for criticism. Fico was expected to speak later on Tuesday.

Fico travelled to meet Russian President Vladimir Putin in Moscow on a unannounced private trip in December to discuss gas and Ukraine. A delegation of several government members of parliament went to Moscow last week seeking improving ties.

He has since accused the opposition of preparing popular protests with the aim of seizing power, which the opposition has denied.

Fico's government has never officially cast doubt on EU or NATO membership but Fico has travelled to Russia, China, Brazil, and Turkey to forge ties under what he calls a foreign policy in all directions.

Fico's cabinet was expected to be backed by Smer as well as deputies from the nationalist SNS and centre-left Hlas party, giving him enough votes. However, Hlas has rejected any discussion over EU membership, and several of its deputies have protested against Fico's foreign policy.

(Reporting by Radovan Stoklasa and Jan Lopatka; Editing by Ros Russell)

Key Takeaways

  • Slovak opposition accuses PM Fico of planning EU exit.
  • Fico maintains relations with Russia amid Ukraine conflict.
  • Government's slim majority supports Fico in no-confidence vote.
  • Fico's foreign policy includes ties with Russia, China, Brazil.
  • Hlas party opposes EU membership discussions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main topic?
The article discusses Slovak PM Robert Fico's alleged plans for an EU exit and the political tensions surrounding this issue.
Why is Fico's foreign policy controversial?
Fico's foreign policy is controversial due to his efforts to maintain relations with Russia amid the Ukraine conflict and his criticism of EU sanctions.
What is the opposition's stance?
The opposition, led by Michal Simecka, accuses Fico of preparing Slovakia for an EU exit, viewing it as a threat to national interests.

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