Headlines

Spain seeks to make abortion a constitutional right, 40 years after legalising it

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on October 3, 2025

3 min read

· Last updated: January 21, 2026

Add as preferred source on Google
Spain seeks to make abortion a constitutional right, 40 years after legalising it
Global Banking & Finance Awards 2026 — Call for Entries

By David Latona MADRID (Reuters) -Spain's leftist government plans to enshrine the right to abortion in the constitution amid what it views as a global onslaught on reproductive freedom, Prime

Spain Aims to Constitutionalize Abortion Rights Amid Global Backlash

By David Latona

MADRID (Reuters) -Spain's leftist government plans to enshrine the right to abortion in the constitution amid what it views as a global onslaught on reproductive freedom, Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez said on Friday.

If passed, the Mediterranean nation would become the second country in the world to make abortion rights constitutional after France did so last year. Spain marks four decades since the act ceased to be a crime in 1985.

"With this government, there will be no backtracking on social rights," Sanchez wrote in a post on social platform X.

The coalition government of Socialists and the hard left is doubling down on progressive and feminist policies in a bid to rally its voter base, as polls show a surge in support for far-right party Vox.

SANCHEZ TAKES AIM AT 'POST-ABORTION SYNDROME'

The reform requires the backing of three-fifths of the lower house, meaning it would need support from lawmakers of the conservative opposition People's Party (PP).

The government also wants to tweak abortion laws to prevent women wishing to end their pregnancy from receiving false information meant to coerce them into not having abortions.

According to a statement by Sanchez's office, the amended law would force medical authorities to only provide abortion-related information based on objective scientific evidence, according to standards set by institutions such as the World Health Organisation or the American Psychiatric Association.

The move follows approval by Madrid's city council on Wednesday of a measure compelling health services to inform women considering an abortion about a so-called "post-abortion syndrome". The measure was proposed by Vox and passed with votes from the PP.

The syndrome, whose existence lacks scientific consensus, allegedly leads to alcohol and drug use, suicidal thoughts or even cancer in the female reproductive system, according to Vox.

"The PP has decided to merge with the far right. That's their choice. They can do so. But not at the expense of women's freedoms and rights," Sanchez added in his X post.

Reproductive rights advocates say global efforts to restrict women's reproductive freedoms have intensified since the U.S. Supreme Court voted in 2022 to overturn Roe v. Wade, the 1973 ruling that recognised a constitutional right to abortion.

In both his first and second terms, U.S. President Donald Trump has imposed restrictions on U.S. aid to overseas groups that perform or promote abortions.

(Reporting by David Latona; Editing by Aislinn Laing and William Maclean)

Key Takeaways

  • Spain plans to make abortion a constitutional right.
  • The move is part of a broader push for social rights.
  • Support from conservative parties is needed for reform.
  • The government aims to provide scientific information on abortion.
  • Global reproductive rights are facing increased restrictions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main topic?
Spain's government plans to make abortion a constitutional right, requiring support from conservative parties.
Why is Spain making this move?
Spain aims to strengthen reproductive rights amid global challenges and rally its voter base.
What challenges does the reform face?
The reform needs backing from conservative parties and aims to counter misinformation on abortion.

Tags

Related Articles

More from Headlines

Explore more articles in the Headlines category