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Factbox-Swedish government unleashes spending spree in election-year budget

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on September 22, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 21, 2026

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Factbox-Swedish government unleashes spending spree in election-year budget
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STOCKHOLM (Reuters) -Sweden's right-wing government will inject about 80 billion crowns ($8.5 billion) into the economy in the 2026 budget, the government said on Monday, hoping to speed up sluggish

Swedish Government Launches Major Spending Initiative in Budget

Key Budget Measures

STOCKHOLM (Reuters) -Sweden's right-wing government will inject about 80 billion crowns ($8.5 billion) into the economy in the 2026 budget, the government said on Monday, hoping to speed up sluggish growth ahead of a general election next September.

Income Tax Cuts

Here are some of the most important budget measures.

Small Business Incentives

INCOME TAX CUTS

Increased Defense Spending

The coalition government's biggest budget outlay is tax cuts of 30 billion crowns ($3.2 billion), with 21 billion crowns spent on income and pension tax reductions, and around 6 billion on lower electricity taxes.

VAT Reduction on Food

SMALL BUSINESS INCENTIVES

Changes to Social Welfare

Another 7 billion crown ($747 million) package will be used to boost companies, including lower taxes for 60,000small businesses, temporary incentives to employ young peopleand cuts to red tape.

BOOSTED DEFENCE SPENDING

The armed forces gets a boost of 26.6 billion crowns to be used on new materiel, such as air defence, rocket artillery, naval ships, and transport planes. It will also be used to hike salaries for officers and conscripts. The increase is projected to take Sweden's defence spending to 2.8% of GDP in 2026, from 2.4% this year.

VAT ON FOOD HALVED

Around 16 billion crowns will go towards temporarily cutting the value-added tax on food to 6% from 12%. The cut will take effect on April 1, six months before the September election, and will run until the end of 2027.

TIGHTER RULES FOR SOCIAL WELFARE SUBSIDIES

Another billion will be used on rent subsidies for low-income families, but the government is also cutting social welfare benefits for families with many children. A family with five children would see their welfare benefits reduced by more than 8,000 crowns per month.

(Reporting by Johan Ahlander; editing by Niklas Pollard and Bernadette Baum)

Key Takeaways

  • Sweden plans an $8.5 billion budget boost for 2026.
  • Income and pension tax cuts total 21 billion crowns.
  • Defense spending increased to 2.8% of GDP.
  • VAT on food temporarily halved to 6%.
  • Social welfare benefits adjusted, affecting large families.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is VAT?
Value Added Tax (VAT) is a consumption tax placed on a product whenever value is added at each stage of production or distribution.

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