Headlines

Sanctions on Syrian banks choke recovery hopes, investment chief says

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on February 10, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 26, 2026

Add as preferred source on Google
Image depicting Syrian banks affected by sanctions impacting recovery - Global Banking & Finance Review
An image illustrating the challenges faced by Syrian banks due to international sanctions, highlighting the obstacles to economic recovery. This relates to the article discussing the insights of the Syrian Investment Agency chief on investment barriers.
Global Banking & Finance Awards 2026 — Call for Entries

By Timour Azhari DAMASCUS (Reuters) - Western sanctions on Syria's banking sector are preventing critical investments in the war-ravaged economy despite huge interest from Syrian and foreign investors

Sanctions on Syrian Banks Hinder Economic Recovery Prospects

By Timour Azhari

DAMASCUS (Reuters) - Western sanctions on Syria's banking sector are preventing critical investments in the war-ravaged economy despite huge interest from Syrian and foreign investors since the fall of Bashar al-Assad, the country's investment chief said.

"Sanctions have stopped everything. Right now, they are primarily on the Syrian people and are increasing their suffering," Ayman Hamawiye, the 36-year old head of the Syrian Investment Agency, said in an interview at his office.

Hamawiye was appointed to the post by rebels-turned-rulers Hayat Tahrir al-Sham after their lightning offensive that ousted former Syrian president Assad last year.

He previously ran Syrian crisis response projects and worked on economic policy with HTS' governing body in rebel-held Idlib province.

The Syrian Investment Agency was set up in 2007 to court investment as Assad sought to embark on reforms to liberalize an economy that ultimately remained heavily controlled by his family and a group of select businessmen.

Hamawiye said he was fielding dozens of requests per day from mostly Syrian, Turkish and Gulf Arab businesses, but also some Europeans, interested in projects ranging from building hospitals to establishing wind power and developing real estate.

"But they all say that it is difficult (to invest) given the banking sector remains under sanctions. You can't show up with millions of euros in your suitcase. That is not a way to do business in today's world," Hamawiye said.

The U.S. in January issued a six-month waiver to its Syria sanctions, focused on the energy sector and financial transfers to Syrian governing authorities, but kept sanctions in place on the central bank, keeping Syria cut off from the international financial system.

The EU in late January also agreed on a roadmap to ease its wide-ranging Syria sanctions, which EU diplomats say may include lifting some measures in place on the banking sector, but details are still being worked out in Brussels.

"The steps taken so far on sanctions are inadequate," said Hamawiye.

"In my opinion, everyone has an interest in these transactions going through a banking system with oversight and transparency rather than through informal transfer networks," he said.

(Reporting by Timour Azhari in Damascus; Editing by Ros Russell)

Key Takeaways

  • Western sanctions on Syria's banks block investments.
  • Syrian Investment Agency sees high interest from investors.
  • Sanctions primarily impact Syrian people, increasing suffering.
  • U.S. and EU consider easing some sanctions, but details pending.
  • Investment chief advocates for transparent banking transactions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main topic?
The article discusses how Western sanctions on Syria's banking sector are hindering economic recovery and investment efforts.
How are sanctions affecting Syria?
Sanctions are blocking critical investments and increasing the suffering of the Syrian people, according to the investment chief.
What steps are being taken to ease sanctions?
The U.S. issued a waiver for energy sector sanctions, and the EU is considering easing banking sanctions, but details are not finalized.

Related Articles

More from Headlines

Explore more articles in the Headlines category