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Taiwan carries out first execution in five years, upsetting EU, rights groups

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on January 17, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 27, 2026

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Taiwan's execution of prisoner Huang Lin-kai sparks EU and rights groups' outrage - Global Banking & Finance Review
This image illustrates Taiwan's first execution in five years, highlighting the controversy it has sparked among human rights groups and the EU, which calls for a moratorium on the death penalty.
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TAIPEI (Reuters) - Taiwan carried out its first execution in five years late on Thursday, upsetting both rights groups and the European Union which called on the government to maintain its de facto

Taiwan Executes First Prisoner in Five Years, Upsetting EU

TAIPEI (Reuters) - Taiwan carried out its first execution in five years late on Thursday, upsetting both rights groups and the European Union which called on the government to maintain its de facto moratorium on the death penalty.

Despite Taiwan's reputation as Asia's most liberal democracy, the death penalty remains broadly popular according to opinion polls, though in recent years it has only rarely been carried out and violent crime is relatively low.

In September, Taiwan's constitutional court ruled that the death penalty is constitutional but only for the most serious crimes with the most rigorous legal scrutiny, after considering a petition brought by 37 people who were then on death row.

Taiwan's Justice Ministry said in a statement that Huang Lin-kai had been executed at the Taipei Detention Centre, having been sentenced to death in 2017 for the 2013 murder of his ex-girlfriend and her mother. He also raped his ex-girlfriend.

The ministry said Huang's execution was consistent with the intention of the constitutional court's September ruling and that the nature of his crime was "obviously inhumane and extremely vicious".

Taiwan last put someone to death in April 2020, which also drew censure from the EU days after the bloc had publicly thanked Taipei for donating face masks during the COVID-19 pandemic.

The EU's diplomatic service said in reaction to Huang's execution that it "calls on Taiwan to apply and maintain a de facto moratorium, and to pursue a consistent policy towards the full abolition of the death penalty in Taiwan", noting its unequivocal opposition to the death penalty.

While Taiwan's largest opposition party the Kuomintang voiced its support for capital punishment, rights groups expressed dismay.

"This execution is a shocking and brutal development," said E-Ling Chiu, the Taiwan director of rights group Amnesty International.

The Taiwan Alliance to End the Death Penalty, in a joint statement with three other rights groups, said executions would "only make society more bloodthirsty".

Its Facebook page was then flooded with comments in support of the death penalty.

(Reporting by Ben Blanchard; Editing by Christopher Cushing)

Key Takeaways

  • Taiwan executed its first prisoner in five years.
  • The execution upset the EU and rights groups.
  • The death penalty remains popular in Taiwan.
  • Taiwan's constitutional court supports death penalty for severe crimes.
  • Rights groups argue executions increase societal violence.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main topic?
The main topic is Taiwan's first execution in five years and the international reaction it sparked.
Why did the EU react to the execution?
The EU opposes the death penalty and urged Taiwan to maintain its moratorium on executions.
What was the crime committed by the executed individual?
The executed individual was sentenced for the murder and rape of his ex-girlfriend and her mother.

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