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Cambodia and Thailand begin talks in Malaysia amid fragile ceasefire

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on August 4, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 22, 2026

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Cambodia and Thailand begin talks in Malaysia amid fragile ceasefire
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BANGKOK (Reuters) -Preliminary talks between Thailand and Cambodia defense officials started on Monday in Malaysia ahead of a key ministerial level meeting on Thursday, as a fragile truce continues to

Thailand and Cambodia Initiate Talks in Malaysia Amid Ceasefire

BANGKOK (Reuters) -Preliminary talks between Thailand and Cambodia defense officials started on Monday in Malaysia ahead of a key ministerial level meeting on Thursday, as a fragile truce continues to hold a week after the two sides agreed on a ceasefire.

The ceasefire, which came after five days of border clashes between Cambodia and Thailand, was reached at a meeting in Malaysia last Monday, with help from the United States and China also observing.

The worst fighting between the Southeast Asian neighbours in over a decade included exchanges of artillery fire and jet fighter sorties, claiming at least 43 lives and leaving over 300,000 people displaced on both sides of the border.

The ministers of defense of both countries are due to hold a meeting of the General Border Committee to discuss how to maintain the ceasefire, authorities on both sides said.

The Thursday meeting will be observed by representatives from the United States, Chinna and Malaysia.

Mistrust between the two neighbours has lingered despite the ongoing talks, with the Cambodia defence ministry accusing Thailand in a statement of violating the ceasefire agreement by using excavators and laying barbed wire in a contested border area.

Thailand said both sides are maintaining their position without any significant movements.

But "there are reports that the Cambodian side has modified their positions and reinforced their troops in key areas... to replace personnel lost in each area," said Rear Admiral Surasant Kongsiri, a Thai military spokesperson.

Cambodia also demanded that Thailand releases 18 of its captured soldiers as soon as possible. Thailand said in a statement that the group are being treated well as "prisoners of war" and will be released after "a complete cessation of the armed conflict, not just a ceasefire."

(Reporting by Panu Wongcha-um, Panarat Thepgumpanat, Chayut Setboonsarng; Editing by David Stanway)

Key Takeaways

  • Cambodia and Thailand hold talks in Malaysia amid a fragile ceasefire.
  • The ceasefire follows five days of intense border clashes.
  • International observers from the US, China, and Malaysia are present.
  • Cambodia accuses Thailand of ceasefire violations.
  • Thailand holds 18 Cambodian soldiers as prisoners of war.

Frequently Asked Questions

What initiated the talks between Thailand and Cambodia?
Preliminary talks between Thailand and Cambodia defense officials started in Malaysia as part of efforts to maintain a fragile ceasefire after recent border clashes.
What was the outcome of the recent border clashes?
The clashes resulted in at least 43 deaths and displaced over 300,000 people, marking the worst fighting between the two countries in over a decade.
What are the key topics to be discussed in the upcoming ministerial meeting?
The ministers of defense from both countries will discuss how to maintain the ceasefire during the General Border Committee meeting.
What accusations have been made regarding the ceasefire?
The Cambodia defense ministry accused Thailand of violating the ceasefire agreement by using excavators, while Thailand stated both sides are maintaining their positions.
What is the status of the captured Cambodian soldiers?
Cambodia has demanded the release of 18 captured soldiers, while Thailand claims they are being treated well as 'prisoners of war' and will be released soon.

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