Finance

UniCredit doubles stake in Greek bank Alpha in latest M&A twist

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on May 28, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 23, 2026

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UniCredit doubles stake in Greek bank Alpha in latest M&A twist
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MILAN (Reuters) -UniCredit has entered a derivatives contract to roughly double its stake in Greece's Alpha Bank, bringing it close to 20%, the Italian bank said on Wednesday. UniCredit said it would

UniCredit doubles stake in Greek bank Alpha in latest M&A twist

By Valentina Za

MILAN (Reuters) -UniCredit has done a deal to double its stake to close to 20% in Greece's Alpha Bank, the Italian bank said on Wednesday, as it diverted its attention away from M&A stumbling blocks elsewhere.

Last week UniCredit challenged in court government conditions hampering a bid for domestic peer Banco BPM, while its ambitions to tie up with Germany's Commerzbank are also on hold due to government hostility.

UniCredit said it has used derivatives bought through leading investment banks to buy 9.7% of Alpha at a discount to the latest closing price. It already owned 9.6% of Alpha.

"This step strengthens our successful partnership with Alpha", CEO Andrea Orcel said in a statement.

The bank will now seek ECB approval for the deal which would allow it to cross the 10% threshold and reach a potential holding of up to 29.9%.

UniCredit also used derivatives to acquire 28% of Commerzbank. It bought a stake in Assicurazioni Generali too, but Orcel on Tuesday ruled out a takeover offer for Italy's biggest insurer.

It first invested in Alpha in late 2023, becoming its main shareholder by buying the 9% stake held by Greece's state-controlled bank bailout fund HFSF for 293.5 million euros ($332 million).

The investment was part of a deal that saw UniCredit acquire most of Alpha's Romanian business and strike a commercial partnership to sell its own asset management products to the 3.5 million clients of Greece's fourth-largest bank.

The increased holding will allow the bank to book the investment in a way that generates an additional net profit of around 180 million euros per year, UniCredit said, adding it would return that money to shareholders.

The impact on UniCredit's core capital will be of around 40 basis points it said.

($1 = 0.8835 euros)

(Reporting by Valentina Za, editing by Alvise Armellini and Elaine Hardcastle)

Key Takeaways

  • UniCredit doubles its stake in Alpha Bank to nearly 20%.
  • The move shifts focus from other M&A challenges.
  • UniCredit uses derivatives for a discounted purchase.
  • The investment could generate €180 million annually.
  • ECB approval is sought for a potential 29.9% holding.

Frequently Asked Questions

What percentage of Alpha Bank does UniCredit now own?
UniCredit has doubled its stake in Alpha Bank to close to 20%.
What was the financial impact of the investment on UniCredit?
The increased holding will allow UniCredit to generate an additional net profit of around 180 million euros per year.
What regulatory approval is needed for UniCredit's investment?
UniCredit will seek ECB approval for the deal, which would allow it to cross the 10% threshold in its stake.
What challenges is UniCredit facing in M&A activities?
UniCredit is facing government conditions hampering its bid for Banco BPM and has put its ambitions to tie up with Commerzbank on hold.
How did UniCredit acquire its stake in Alpha Bank?
UniCredit used derivatives bought through leading investment banks to acquire 9.7% of Alpha Bank at a discount.

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