Headlines

Belgium to tax capital gains in major fiscal reform

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on July 1, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 23, 2026

Add as preferred source on Google
Belgium to tax capital gains in major fiscal reform
Global Banking & Finance Awards 2026 — Call for Entries

BRUSSELS (Reuters) -Belgium will introduce capital gains tax on financial assets, such as shares and cryptocurrencies, its finance minister said, bringing it into line with its European peers. Until

Belgium Introduces Capital Gains Tax in Significant Fiscal Reform

BRUSSELS (Reuters) -Belgium will introduce capital gains tax on financial assets, such as shares and cryptocurrencies, its finance minister said, bringing it into line with its European peers.

Until now, Belgium was one of the few European countries that did not tax capital gains on most financial assets for individual investors.

Income tax in Belgium is, however, high with rates of up to 50%.

Finance Minister Jan Jambon said in a statement on Monday the new system would impose a 10% tax on capital gains from financial assets.

He added in a post on social media platform X that the change would provide funds to reform pensions, enforce stricter migration policies, and increase investment in defence.

The new tax will apply when gains are realised, such as through a sale, and will only to profits made after the new system takes effect, which Belgian newspapers reported will be January 1, 2026.

The finance ministry did not immediately reply to an emailed request to confirm the starting date.

Jambon's announcement said everyone would be entitled to an exemption for the first 10,000 euros ($11,785.00) of gains per year, or an annual limit of 15,000 euros for those without capital gains in the previous five years.

"This way, we offer maximum protection to long-term small investors," Jambon said.

Additionally, for those holding a stake of at least 20% in any company, a reduced, progressive tax rate will apply, with a 1 million euro exemption per five-year period.

Pension savings products and group insurance plans will be fully exempt from this tax.

($1 = 0.8485 euros)

(Reporting by Charlotte Van Campenhout, Editing by Barbara Lewis)

Key Takeaways

  • Belgium introduces a 10% capital gains tax on financial assets.
  • The tax aligns Belgium with other European countries.
  • Exemptions include the first €10,000 of gains annually.
  • A reduced tax rate applies to significant company stakeholders.
  • Pension savings and group insurance plans are exempt.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the new capital gains tax rate in Belgium?
The new system will impose a 10% tax on capital gains from financial assets.
When will the new capital gains tax take effect?
The new tax system is reported to take effect on January 1, 2026.
Are there any exemptions for small investors?
Yes, everyone will be entitled to an exemption for the first 10,000 euros of gains per year.
What types of financial products are exempt from this tax?
Pension savings products and group insurance plans will be fully exempt from the capital gains tax.
How will the new tax revenue be used?
The revenue will be used to reform pensions, enforce stricter migration policies, and increase investment in defence.

Tags

Related Articles

More from Headlines

Explore more articles in the Headlines category