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Romania arrests 13 in phishing scam targeting British tax office

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on July 10, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 23, 2026

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LONDON (Reuters) -Thirteen people have been arrested in Romania after phishing attacks against Britain's tax office HMRC, in which authorities suspect stolen data was used to fraudulently obtain

Thirteen Arrested in Romania for Phishing Scam Targeting UK Tax Office

LONDON (Reuters) -Thirteen people have been arrested in Romania after phishing attacks against Britain's tax office HMRC, in which authorities suspect stolen data was used to fraudulently obtain millions of pounds of tax payments, HMRC said on Thursday.

His Majesty's Revenue & Customs, or HMRC, said its criminal investigators had joined more than 100 Romanian police officers to arrest the people in the southern counties of Ilfov, Giurgiu and Calarasi.

Police also seized cash and luxury cars during the raids against the individuals aged between 23 and 53, and arrested on suspicion of computer fraud, money laundering and illegal access to a computer system.

A 14th person, a 38-year-old man, was arrested in Preston, northwest England, earlier on Thursday, HMRC said.

The raids follow HMRC's revelation last month that a criminal gang had stolen 47 million pounds ($63.7 million) by using phishing tactics to access more than 100,000 customer accounts and falsely claiming payments from the government.

The arrests are part of a number of HMRC investigations into phishing incidents, in which individuals are targeted with emails that seem legitimate, prompting them to unwittingly disclose passwords or credit card information.

HMRC had said last month the incident was an attempt to take money from the tax office, and not customers, although the authority had written to about 100,000 affected people.

Criminal gangs are suspected of having used stolen data to submit fraudulent tax repayment claims, including on income tax, value added tax and child benefit payments, the tax office said.

"We have already acted to protect customers after identifying attempts to access a very small minority of tax accounts," Simon Grunwell, operational lead in HMRC’s Fraud Investigation Service, said.

HMRC also said two other men had been arrested in Bucharest in November on suspicion of cybercrime and fraud.

($1 = 0.7374 pounds)

(Reporting by Sachin RavikumarEditing by Bernadette Baum)

Key Takeaways

  • Thirteen people arrested in Romania for phishing scam.
  • Phishing targeted UK's HMRC to obtain fraudulent tax payments.
  • Authorities seized cash and luxury cars during the raids.
  • A 14th suspect was arrested in Preston, UK.
  • Criminals used stolen data for fraudulent tax claims.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many people were arrested in the phishing scam?
Thirteen people were arrested in Romania following phishing attacks against Britain's tax office, HMRC.
What was the total amount stolen in the phishing scam?
The criminal gang is suspected of having stolen 47 million pounds ($63.7 million) through phishing tactics.
What actions did HMRC take in response to the phishing attacks?
HMRC's criminal investigators collaborated with over 100 Romanian police officers to conduct the arrests and protect customers.
What types of fraud were involved in the scam?
The scam involved fraudulent tax repayment claims, including income tax, value-added tax, and child benefit payments.
Where was the 14th suspect arrested?
A 14th suspect, a 38-year-old man, was arrested in Preston, northwest England.

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