Finance

UK's FTSE 100 ends higher on energy, defence boost

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on June 3, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 23, 2026

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UK's FTSE 100 ends higher on energy, defence boost
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(Reuters) -Britain's main indexes fell on Tuesday, pressured by mining and financial stocks, with investors growing cautious over unpredictable U.S. trade policies, dampening market sentiment. As of

UK's FTSE 100 ends higher on energy, defence boost

(Reuters) -Britain's blue-chip stocks index ended slightly higher on Tuesday, as defence stocks climbed after the government pledged heavy defence spending and heavyweight energy stocks tracked crude oil prices higher.

The FTSE 100 closed up 0.2%, while the midcap index ended 0.1% lower.

The aerospace and defence sub-index advanced 2.5% to an all-time high after Prime Minister Keir Starmer pledged the largest sustained increase in British defence spending since the end of the Cold War.

Oil major Shell gained 1.7%, while BP added 0.6% as crude oil prices climbed close to 2%.

On the downside, miners of both industrial and precious metals fell more than 1% each as prices of copper and gold came under pressure.

Despite Tuesday's gains, sentiment remained shaky as investors looked out for any developments on the trade front following U.S. President Donald Trump's Friday announcement that he would increase tariffs on imported steel and aluminium from 25% to 50%.

The Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) trimmed its global growth outlook and said the trade war was taking a bigger toll on the U.S. economy than before.

The Paris-based organisation also urged Britain's government to make stronger efforts to reduce borrowing and debt, just days before finance minister Rachel Reeves presents her long-term spending plans.

British equities have rebounded from their April lows, in line with a global shift into riskier assets as Trump's tariff stance softened, with the blue-chip index now sitting about 1% away from its all-time highs.

Chemring Group jumped 6.7% after the defence contractor posted the highest-ever order book for the six months ended April 30. The stock hit a near four-year high.

Education company Pearson dropped 6.6% after Australian peer IDP Education forecast a drop in annual profit.

Drugmaker GSK shed 2.1% after brokerage Berenberg downgraded its rating to "hold" from "buy".

(Reporting by Ragini Mathur and Shashwat Chauhan in Bengaluru; Editing by Vijay Kishore and Alex Richardson)

Key Takeaways

  • FTSE 100 ends 0.2% higher on energy and defence gains.
  • Defence stocks rise after UK pledges increased spending.
  • Energy stocks track rising crude oil prices.
  • Miners fall as copper and gold prices drop.
  • OECD cuts global growth outlook amid trade tensions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What contributed to the rise of the FTSE 100?
The FTSE 100 ended slightly higher due to gains in defence stocks following a government pledge for increased defence spending, along with a boost from heavyweight energy stocks tracking crude oil prices.
How did the OECD impact market sentiment?
The OECD trimmed its global growth outlook and indicated that the trade war was affecting the U.S. economy more than previously thought, contributing to shaky investor sentiment.
Which companies saw significant stock movement?
Chemring Group's stock jumped 6.7% after reporting a record order book, while Pearson dropped 6.6% due to a profit forecast decline from its Australian peer.
What was the performance of the mining sector?
Miners of both industrial and precious metals fell more than 1% each as prices for copper and gold faced downward pressure.
What is the current state of British equities?
British equities have rebounded from their April lows, aligning with a global shift towards riskier assets, with the blue-chip index now sitting about 1% away from its all-time high.

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