Headlines

Euro zone business lending growth stalls amid uncertainty

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on June 30, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 23, 2026

Add as preferred source on Google
Euro zone business lending growth stalls amid uncertainty
Global Banking & Finance Awards 2026 — Call for Entries

FRANKFURT (Reuters) -Lending growth was little changed across the euro zone in May, indicating that the support provided by the European Central Bank's string of interest rates cuts was offset by

Euro Zone Business Lending Growth Stagnates Amid Trade Uncertainty

FRANKFURT (Reuters) -Lending growth to euro zone businesses stalled last month, suggesting that trade uncertainty and weak overall growth offset any support provided by European Central Bank rate cuts, data from the ECB suggested on Monday.

The ECB has cut rates by a combined 2 percentage points since last June, partly to prop up economic growth, but surging uncertainty from erratic U.S. trade policy has weighed on business sentiment and firms' willingness to invest.

Lending growth to non-financial firms slowed to 2.5% in May from 2.6% a month earlier, breaking an accelerating trend that has prevailed all year.

The monthly flow of fresh loans was minus 2 billion euros and while the data series is prone to volatility, this was the first negative reading in over a year.

Meanwhile, lending to households continued to accelerate, though at the slowest possible pace, to 2.0% from 1.9%.

At 12 billion euros, the monthly flow of loans to households was the lowest since last November.

The M3 measure of money circulating in the euro zone, often an indicator of future activity, meanwhile held steady at 3.9%, coming just short of expectations for 4.0% in a Reuters poll of economists.

M3 has been hovering near this level all year, supporting economist arguments that some growth remains, though it is anaemic and the outlook is dominated by uncertainty.

(Reporting by Balazs Koranyi;Editing by Alison Williams, William Maclean)

Key Takeaways

  • Lending growth to euro zone businesses stalled last month.
  • Trade uncertainty and weak growth offset ECB rate cuts.
  • Lending to non-financial firms slowed to 2.5% in May.
  • Household lending continued to accelerate slightly.
  • M3 money supply held steady, indicating future activity.

Frequently Asked Questions

What was the lending growth rate to non-financial firms in May?
Lending growth to non-financial firms slowed to 2.5% in May from 2.6% a month earlier.
How much did the monthly flow of fresh loans change?
The monthly flow of fresh loans was minus 2 billion euros, marking the first negative reading in over a year.
What is the current trend in lending to households?
Lending to households continued to accelerate, though at the slowest possible pace, increasing to 2.0% from 1.9%.
What does the M3 measure indicate about the euro zone's economy?
The M3 measure of money circulating in the euro zone held steady at 3.9%, suggesting some growth remains, although it is anaemic.
What factors are affecting business lending in the euro zone?
Trade uncertainty and weak overall growth have offset any support provided by European Central Bank rate cuts, leading to stalled lending growth.

Tags

Related Articles

More from Headlines

Explore more articles in the Headlines category