Headlines

China retaliates against EU ban with import restrictions on medical devices

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on July 6, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 23, 2026

Add as preferred source on Google
China retaliates against EU ban with import restrictions on medical devices
Global Banking & Finance Awards 2026 — Call for Entries

HONG KONG (Reuters) -China's finance ministry said on Sunday it was restricting imports of medical devices from the European Union that exceed 45 million yuan ($6.3 million) in value. China will also

China retaliates against EU ban with import restrictions on medical devices

HONG KONG (Reuters) -China's finance ministry said on Sunday it was restricting government purchases of medical devices from the European Union that exceed 45 million yuan ($6.3 million) in value, in retaliation to Brussels' own curbs last month.

Tensions between Beijing and Brussels have been rising, with the European Union imposing tariffs on China-built electric vehicles and Beijing slapping duties on imported brandy from the bloc.

The European Union said last month it was barring Chinese companies from participating in EU public tenders for medical devices worth 60 billion euros ($70 billion) or more per year after concluding that EU firms were not given fair access in China.

The measure announced by the European Commission was the first under the EU's International Procurement Instrument, which entered into force in 2022 and is designed to ensure reciprocal market access.

China's countermeasures were expected after its commerce ministry flagged "necessary steps" against the EU move late last month.

"Regrettably, despite China's goodwill and sincerity, the EU has insisted on going its own way, taking restrictive measures and building new protectionist barriers," the commerce ministry said in a separate statement on Sunday.

"Therefore, China has no choice but to adopt reciprocal restrictive measures."

The EU delegation office in Beijing did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

China will also restrict imports of medical devices from other countries that contain EU-made components worth more than 50% of the contract value, the finance ministry said. The measures come into force on Sunday.

The commerce ministry said products from European companies made in China were not affected.

The world's second- and third-largest economies are due to hold a leaders' summit in China later in July.

On Friday, China also announced duties of up to 34.9% for five years on brandy originating in the European Union, most of it cognac from France, after concluding an investigation largely believed to be a response to Europe's EV tariffs.

Major cognac producers Pernod Ricard, LVMH and Remy Cointreau were spared from the levies, however, provided they sell at a minimum price, which China has not disclosed. 

($1 = 7.1645 Chinese yuan renminbi)

(Reporting by Marius Zaharia in Hong Kong and Qiaoyi Li in Beijing; Editing by William Mallard)

Key Takeaways

  • China restricts EU medical device imports over 45 million yuan.
  • EU banned Chinese firms from public tenders worth 60 billion euros.
  • China's measures are a response to EU's procurement ban.
  • EU-China tensions include tariffs on electric vehicles and brandy.
  • China's restrictions exclude EU-made products manufactured in China.

Frequently Asked Questions

What recent action did China take against the EU?
China's finance ministry announced restrictions on government purchases of medical devices from the EU exceeding 45 million yuan ($6.3 million).
Why did the EU impose tariffs on Chinese products?
The European Union imposed tariffs on China-built electric vehicles, which contributed to rising tensions between Beijing and Brussels.
What are the implications of China's import restrictions?
China's import restrictions also apply to medical devices from other countries that contain EU-made components worth more than 50% of the contract value.
What was the EU's response to Chinese companies in public tenders?
The EU barred Chinese companies from participating in public tenders for medical devices worth 60 billion euros ($70 billion) or more annually.
What is the significance of the upcoming leaders' summit?
The leaders' summit in China later in July is significant as it involves the world's second- and third-largest economies amid escalating trade tensions.

Tags

Related Articles

More from Headlines

Explore more articles in the Headlines category