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Fencing-Ukraine protests inclusion of Russian athletes with military ranks as neutrals

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on July 8, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 23, 2026

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(Reuters) -Ukraine's Fencing Federation (NFFU) is considering unspecified legal action after the sport's global governing body confirmed that three athletes would compete as 'neutrals' at this month's

Ukraine's Fencing Federation Challenges Russian Athletes' Neutral Status

(Reuters) -Ukraine's Fencing Federation (NFFU) is considering unspecified legal action after the sport's global governing body confirmed that three athletes would compete as 'neutrals' at this month's World Championships that the NFFU say have Russian military ranks.

Ukraine's National Olympic Committee last month urged the International Fencing Federation (FIE) to bar Russian Olympic multi-medallist Sofya Velikaya from competing, citing her rank as a major in the Russian Armed Forces.

The Ukrainian Olympic body argued the 40-year-old Velikaya does not meet the International Olympic Committee's neutrality criteria, which state that athletes linked to the military or security services of countries engaged in armed conflict should not be allowed to compete as neutrals.

The FIE and the International Olympic Committee did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

Velikaya is among 37 athletes listed as 'neutrals' on the FIE's entry list for the event released on Tuesday for the July 22–26 World Championships taking place in the Georgian capital Tbilisi.

She is joined by compatriots and fellow fencers Yana Egorian, a gold medal winner at the Rio Olympic Games who is listed on the Central Sports Club of the Russian Army website as a lieutenant, and Olga Nikitina, a warrant officer.

"The Fencing Federation of Ukraine is determining legal steps to counter this shameful decision," the NFFU said in a statement.

"On this occasion, we once again publicly appeal to the National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine and the Security Service of Ukraine with a call to apply the measures provided for by law against the leadership of the International Fencing Federation."

NFFU president Mykhailo Ilyashev added: "This is a slap in the face not only to Ukrainian athletes, but also to the entire global sports community.

"We have emphasized from the very beginning that this whole process of testing Russian fencers for neutrality is a farce."

Velikaya, born in Kazakhstan, is one of the most decorated fencers of the modern era, with multiple Olympic and World Championship medals.

She won team gold at Rio 2016 alongside Egorian, who also claimed the individual title. Velikaya, joined by Nikitina, went on to defend the team crown at the Tokyo Olympics.

(Reporting by Janina Nuno Rios in Mexico CityEditing by Toby Davis)

Key Takeaways

  • Ukraine's Fencing Federation is considering legal action against the inclusion of Russian athletes.
  • The athletes in question have military ranks, conflicting with neutrality criteria.
  • The International Fencing Federation has listed 37 athletes as 'neutrals'.
  • Ukraine appeals to its National Security and Defense Council for intervention.
  • Sofya Velikaya, a decorated fencer, is at the center of the controversy.

Frequently Asked Questions

What action is the Ukrainian Fencing Federation considering?
The Ukrainian Fencing Federation is considering unspecified legal action against the inclusion of Russian athletes competing as neutrals.
Why does Ukraine oppose Sofya Velikaya's participation?
Ukraine argues that Sofya Velikaya does not meet the International Olympic Committee's neutrality criteria due to her military rank as a major.
What has the Ukrainian Olympic body requested from the FIE?
The Ukrainian Olympic body has urged the International Fencing Federation to bar Russian athletes, including Velikaya, from competing due to their military affiliations.
How does the NFFU view the neutrality testing process for Russian fencers?
The NFFU has described the process of testing Russian fencers for neutrality as a farce and a slap in the face to Ukrainian athletes.
What is the significance of the upcoming World Championships?
The World Championships, taking place in Tbilisi from July 22-26, will feature 37 athletes listed as neutrals, including Velikaya and other Russian fencers.

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