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French private sector activity contracts further in June, PMI shows

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on June 23, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 23, 2026

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French private sector activity contracts further in June, PMI shows
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PARIS (Reuters) -French private sector activity contracted further in June, as weakness in both the manufacturing and services sectors hit the euro zone's second-biggest economy, S&P Global said on

French Private Sector Activity Declines Further in June, PMI Indicates

PARIS (Reuters) -French private sector activity contracted further in June, as weakness in both the manufacturing and services sectors hit the euro zone's second-biggest economy, S&P Global said on Monday.

The flash PMI for France's dominant services sector for June stood at 48.7 points, down from 48.9 points in May. A Reuters poll had forecast 49.2 points for the June flash services PMI.

Any figure below 50 points shows a contraction in activity, while above 50 shows an expansion.

The June flash manufacturing PMI came in at 47.8 points, down from 49.8 in May and below a Reuters poll which had forecast 50.0 points.

The June flash composite PMI - which comprises both the services and manufacturing sectors - stood at 48.5 points, down from 49.3 in May and also below a Reuters poll which forecast 49.3 points.

The manufacturing sector was impacted by excess stocks among clients, challenging market conditions, and order postponements. New orders fell for the thirteenth consecutive month, with factory orders experiencing the fastest decline since February.

Geopolitical tensions, such as uncertainty over tariffs and the war between Israel and Iran, also hit business activity.

"The outlook is certainly clouded, as domestic demand for goods has weakened, as indicated by the decline in new orders," said Hamburg Commercial Bank junior economist Jonas Feldhusen.

"While the ECB's interest rate cuts, deregulation efforts at the EU level, and planned defence investments are likely to continue providing support to the manufacturing sector, uncertainties surrounding global trade and geopolitics – now further exacerbated by escalations in the Middle East – as well as global competition, are dampening the outlook," he added.

(Reporting by Sudip Kar-Gupta; Editing by Toby Chopra)

Key Takeaways

  • French private sector activity contracted in June.
  • Both manufacturing and services sectors showed weakness.
  • Flash services PMI fell to 48.7 points.
  • Manufacturing PMI dropped to 47.8 points.
  • Geopolitical tensions impact business activity.

Frequently Asked Questions

What was the flash PMI for France's services sector in June?
The flash PMI for France's dominant services sector for June stood at 48.7 points, down from 48.9 points in May.
How does the PMI indicate economic activity?
Any figure below 50 points shows a contraction in activity, while above 50 indicates an expansion.
What factors impacted the manufacturing sector in June?
The manufacturing sector was impacted by excess stocks among clients, challenging market conditions, and order postponements, with new orders falling for the thirteenth consecutive month.
What geopolitical issues affected business activity?
Geopolitical tensions, such as uncertainty over tariffs and the war between Israel and Iran, also hit business activity.
What is the outlook for the manufacturing sector according to economists?
The outlook is clouded as domestic demand for goods has weakened, although ECB interest rate cuts and planned defense investments may provide some support.

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