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Mood in Germany's chemical industry brightens on power subsidy plan, Ifo says

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on July 1, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 23, 2026

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(Reuters) -Expectations in Germany's chemical industry improved significantly in June as companies pin their hopes on a planned reduction in electricity tax for industry, according to a survey

Germany's Chemical Sector Optimistic Amid Electricity Tax Cuts

(Reuters) -Expectations in Germany's chemical industry improved significantly in June as companies pin their hopes on a planned reduction in electricity tax for industry, according to a survey published on Tuesday.

The Ifo economic expectations indicator for the sector entered positive territory in June, reaching 9.5 points, its highest in two-and-a-half years, from -5.4 points in May.

The German government plans to cut electricity tax for selected sectors, limiting its planned relief to industry, agriculture and forestry.

The plans have prompted criticism from representatives from the retail, industrial, and energy sectors, who warn it could distort competition and have limited impact.

Electricity prices in Germany are among the highest in the world, ranking fifth globally in the first quarter of the year with an average of 38 euro cents per kilowatt-hour.

"However, the increased confidence is hardly reflected so far in the current business situation of many companies," Ifo said, adding that the order backlog remains extremely low.

Some companies are benefiting from lower raw material costs and the first signs of an upturn in demand on international markets, Ifo said, while also flagging the United States' protectionist tariff policy, high location costs and geopolitical uncertainty as weighing on the sector's recovery.

"In this situation, the state investments decided by the German government are providing urgently needed impetus," Ifo industry analyst Anna Wolf said.

(Reporting by Tristan Veyet in Gdansk, editing by Miranda Murray)

Key Takeaways

  • Germany plans to cut electricity tax for industry.
  • Ifo expectations indicator rose to 9.5 points in June.
  • Criticism arises over potential competition distortion.
  • Electricity prices in Germany are among the highest globally.
  • State investments provide needed impetus for recovery.

Frequently Asked Questions

What recent change has improved expectations in Germany's chemical industry?
Expectations in Germany's chemical industry improved significantly in June due to a planned reduction in electricity tax for industry.
What is the current status of the Ifo economic expectations indicator?
The Ifo economic expectations indicator for the chemical sector reached 9.5 points in June, its highest in two-and-a-half years, up from -5.4 points in May.
What are the criticisms regarding the government's electricity tax cuts?
Critics from the retail, industrial, and energy sectors warn that the tax cuts could distort competition and may have limited impact.
How do electricity prices in Germany compare globally?
Electricity prices in Germany are among the highest in the world, ranking fifth globally with an average of 38 euro cents per kilowatt-hour in the first quarter of the year.
What factors are contributing to increased confidence in the chemical sector?
Some companies are benefiting from lower raw material costs and early signs of increased demand in international markets, contributing to the improved confidence.

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