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German economy expected to contract by 0.3% this year, DIHK says

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on May 27, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 23, 2026

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German economy expected to contract by 0.3% this year, DIHK says
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By Maria Martinez BERLIN (Reuters) -The German economy is expected to contract by 0.3% this year, shrinking for a third consecutive year, the German Chamber of Commerce and Industry (DIHK) said on

German Economy Forecast: Expected to Shrink by 0.3% This Year

By Maria Martinez

BERLIN (Reuters) -The German economy is expected to contract by 0.3% this year, shrinking for a third consecutive year, the German Chamber of Commerce and Industry (DIHK) said on Tuesday, forecasting the longest period of weakness in Germany's post-war history.

The risk of recession persists, the DIHK said, but following a promising first quarter, its forecast was more optimistic than the previously forecast 0.5% contraction published in February.

Economic growth in the first quarter was significantly stronger than expected due to export and industry frontloading ahead of U.S. tariffs.

Germany had been expected to be badly affected by tariffs due to its export-oriented economy. The U.S. was Germany's biggest trading partner in 2024 with two-way goods trade totalling 253 billion euros ($288.02 billion).

The DIHK forecasts German exports to decline by 2.5% in 2025, also contracting for a third consecutive year.

A DIHK survey, conducted among 23,000 companies from all sectors and regions, showed that 29% of the companies expect exports to fall over the next 12 months, while only 19% expect exports to rise.

($1 = 0.8784 euros)

(Reporting by Maria Martinez and Christian Kraemer, Editing by Rachel More)

Key Takeaways

  • German economy expected to contract by 0.3% in 2023.
  • This marks the third consecutive year of economic decline.
  • DIHK's forecast is more optimistic than previous estimates.
  • German exports are projected to decline by 2.5% in 2025.
  • 29% of surveyed companies expect export declines.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the expected contraction of the German economy this year?
The German economy is expected to contract by 0.3% this year, marking a third consecutive year of shrinkage.
How does the current forecast compare to previous predictions?
The DIHK's current forecast is more optimistic than the previously predicted 0.5% contraction published in February.
What factors contributed to the stronger economic growth in the first quarter?
Economic growth in the first quarter was significantly stronger than expected due to export and industry frontloading ahead of U.S. tariffs.
What does the DIHK survey indicate about future exports?
The DIHK survey revealed that 29% of companies expect exports to fall over the next 12 months, while only 19% anticipate an increase.
What is the forecast for German exports in 2025?
The DIHK forecasts a 2.5% decline in German exports for 2025, continuing a trend of contraction for a third consecutive year.

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