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German government restricts migrant family reunification, path to citizenship

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on May 28, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 23, 2026

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German government restricts migrant family reunification, path to citizenship
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BERLIN (Reuters) -Germany's government approved measures to restrict family reunification for migrants and delay citizenship access on Wednesday, forging ahead with a major shift in migration policy

Germany Tightens Migrant Family Reunification and Citizenship Rules

BERLIN (Reuters) -Germany's government approved measures to restrict family reunification for migrants and delay citizenship access on Wednesday, forging ahead with a major shift in migration policy under conservative Chancellor Friedrich Merz.

The cabinet agreed to a two-year suspension of the right for migrants who do not qualify for full refugee status, so called "subsidiary protection" holders, to bring their children and spouses to Germany.

Around 380,000 people, mainly Syrians, hold this status.

Subsidiary protection previously allowed 12,000 family members to join their relatives in Germany annually.

According to the draft law, this temporary suspension aims "to relieve pressure on Germany's reception and integration systems" and provides an "appropriate means for quickly relieving burden on municipalities".

The government also eliminated the "fast-track" naturalization option after three years of residency, extending the minimum waiting period for citizenship to five years.

This decision overturns a regulation introduced six months ago by the three-party coalition under Social Democrat Olaf Scholz.

Last year, Germany saw around 200,000 naturalizations, the highest in 25 years. The criteria for applicants typically include financial independence, stable employment and strong language skills.

The legislative proposals will be fast-tracked through parliament via the governing coalition of conservatives and Social Democrats, bypassing the need for referral to the upper house of parliament, the Bundesrat.

(Reporting by Markus Wacket, writing by Kirsti Knolle, editing by Rachel More)

Key Takeaways

  • Germany suspends family reunification for subsidiary protection holders.
  • Citizenship waiting period extended from three to five years.
  • Policy aims to ease pressure on integration systems.
  • 380,000 people affected, mainly Syrians.
  • Legislation fast-tracked by conservative government.

Frequently Asked Questions

What measures did the German government approve regarding migrants?
The German government approved measures to restrict family reunification for migrants and delay access to citizenship.
What is the new waiting period for citizenship in Germany?
The minimum waiting period for citizenship has been extended from three years to five years.
How many people currently hold subsidiary protection status in Germany?
Around 380,000 people, mainly Syrians, hold subsidiary protection status in Germany.
What was the previous annual limit for family reunification under subsidiary protection?
Previously, subsidiary protection allowed 12,000 family members to join their relatives in Germany annually.
What is the purpose of the temporary suspension of family reunification?
The temporary suspension aims to relieve pressure on Germany's reception and integration systems.

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