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German export sentiment takes hit from tariff threat, Ifo says

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on June 25, 2025

1 min read

· Last updated: January 23, 2026

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BERLIN (Reuters) -The mood among German exporters darkened in June due to uncertainty regarding U.S. tariffs, according to a survey conducted by the Ifo economic institute. The institute's index for

German Exporters' Sentiment Declines Amid U.S. Tariff Uncertainty

BERLIN (Reuters) -The mood among German exporters darkened in June due to uncertainty regarding U.S. tariffs, according to a survey conducted by the Ifo economic institute.

The institute's index for export expectations dropped to -3.9 from -3.0 in May.

"The tariff threats from the U.S. are still on the table. An agreement between the EU and the U.S. has yet to be reached," Klaus Wohlrabe, head of Ifo surveys, said in a statement. "This uncertainty is lowering exporters' expectations."

President Donald Trump has announced wide-ranging tariffs on trade partners and wants to reduce the U.S. goods trade deficit with the European Union.

The trade barriers have alarmed German industry, including carmakers, who worry about the impact on their crucial export business.

The two sides are in talks in a bid to reach a deal, but European officials are increasingly resigned to a 10% rate on "reciprocal" tariffs being the baseline in any agreement, five sources familiar with the negotiations told Reuters last week.

(Reporting by Rachel More, editing by Thomas Seythal)

Key Takeaways

  • German export sentiment declines in June.
  • Ifo index for export expectations drops to -3.9.
  • U.S. tariff threats create uncertainty for exporters.
  • German industry, including carmakers, alarmed by trade barriers.
  • EU-U.S. trade talks ongoing, but uncertainty remains.

Frequently Asked Questions

What recent trend has been observed in German export sentiment?
The mood among German exporters darkened in June due to uncertainty regarding U.S. tariffs, with the Ifo index for export expectations dropping to -3.9.
What are the concerns of the German industry regarding U.S. tariffs?
German industry, particularly carmakers, is alarmed by the potential impact of U.S. tariffs on their crucial export business.
What is the current status of negotiations between the EU and U.S.?
The EU and U.S. are in talks to reach a deal, but European officials are increasingly resigned to a 10% rate on 'reciprocal' tariffs being the baseline in any agreement.

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