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Israeli attacks kill 44 Palestinians in Gaza, UN warns of water shortage

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on June 20, 2025

3 min read

· Last updated: January 23, 2026

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Israeli attacks kill 44 Palestinians in Gaza, UN warns of water shortage
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By Olivia Le Poidevin GENEVA (Reuters) -Gaza is facing a man-made drought as its water systems collapse, the United Nations' children agency said on Friday. "Children will begin to die of thirst ...

Israeli Strikes Result in 44 Palestinian Deaths Amid Food Aid Crisis

By Nidal al-Mughrabi and Olivia Le Poidevin

CAIRO/GENEVA (Reuters) -Israeli fire killed at least 44 Palestinians in Gaza on Friday, many who were seeking food aid, local officials said, while the United Nations' children's agency said the scarcity of drinking water was at a crisis point.

At least 25 people awaiting aid trucks were killed by Israeli action south of Netzarim in central Gaza, the Hamas-run local health authority said.

The Gaza Humanitarian Foundation, which runs a month-old U.S.-backed food distribution system, operates an aid site there, and aid trucks from other organisations including the U.N. also move through the area.

Commenting on the incident, the Israeli military said troops fired warning shots at suspected militants who advanced in a crowd towards them. Israeli aircraft then fired a missile and "eliminated the suspects," it said in a statement.

The military said it was aware that people other than the suspected militants were hurt and it was conducting a review. GHF said the incident did not occur at or near its distribution location.

Separately, Gaza medics said at least 19 other people were killed in Israeli military strikes across the enclave on Friday, including 12 people in a house in Deir Al-Balah in central Gaza Strip.

Meanwhile the U.N.'s children's agency UNICEF warned in Geneva that a shortage of fuel to operate wells and desalination plants in Gaza meant the enclave "is facing what would amount to a man-made drought."

"Children will begin to die of thirst ... Just 40% of drinking water production facilities remain functional," UNICEF spokesperson James Elder told reporters. "We are way below emergency standards in terms of drinking water."

UNICEF also reported a 50% increase in children aged six months to 5 years admitted for treatment of malnutrition from April to May in Gaza, and half a million people going hungry.

FOOD AID

In a statement, Hamas, which says Israel uses hunger as a weapon against Gaza's civiians, accused Israel of systematically targeting Palestinians seeking food. Israel denies this and contends Hamas steals aid, which the group denies.

In recent weeks, Israeli forces have repeatedly opened fire on Palestinians gathered at aid distribution points, resulting in dozens of civilian deaths and injuries. Humanitarian groups say the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation system forces people to risk their lives by entering combat zones to access food.

Israel has said its actions were necessary to control crowds that posed a threat to its troops or to prevent breaches of restricted zones. But witnesses and human rights groups say many of the shootings appeared unprovoked and occurred without warning.

UNICEF said GHF was "making a desperate situation worse". GHF said in a statement on Thursday it had so far distributed nearly three million meals across three of its aid sites without incident.

The Red Cross said the "vast majority" of patients that arrived at its Gaza field hospital during mass casualty incidents since the GHF aid system launched on May 27 had reported that they were wounded while trying to access aid at or around distribution points.

The Gaza war was triggered when Palestinian Hamas militants attacked Israel on October 7, 2023, killing 1,200 people and taking 251 hostages, according to Israeli tallies.

Israel's subsequent military assault on Gaza has killed nearly 55,700 Palestinians, according to Gaza's health ministry, while displacing almost the entire population of more than 2 million and causing a hunger crisis.

(Additional reporting by Estelle Shirbon and Emma Farge in Geneva; Editing by Gareth Jones and Andrew Heavens)

Key Takeaways

  • 44 Palestinians killed in Israeli attacks in Gaza.
  • UNICEF warns of severe water shortages in Gaza.
  • Food aid distribution sites targeted, causing civilian deaths.
  • Hamas accuses Israel of using hunger as a weapon.
  • Gaza's humanitarian crisis worsens amid ongoing conflict.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many Palestinians were killed in the recent Israeli attacks?
Israeli fire killed at least 44 Palestinians in Gaza, many of whom were seeking food aid.
What did UNICEF report regarding the water situation in Gaza?
UNICEF warned that Gaza is facing a man-made drought due to a shortage of fuel for wells and desalination plants, with only 40% of drinking water production facilities operational.
What accusations did Hamas make against Israel?
Hamas accused Israel of systematically targeting Palestinians seeking food, claiming that Israel uses hunger as a weapon against civilians.
What has been the impact of Israeli military actions on civilians?
Humanitarian groups report that Israeli forces have repeatedly opened fire on Palestinians at aid distribution points, resulting in numerous civilian deaths and injuries.
What is the current humanitarian situation in Gaza?
The humanitarian situation in Gaza is dire, with UNICEF reporting a 50% increase in malnutrition among children and half a million people going hungry.

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