Finance

Poland's JSW renews bid for $444 million tax refund amid liquidity squeeze

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on July 3, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 23, 2026

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Poland's JSW renews bid for $444 million tax refund amid liquidity squeeze
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GDANSK (Reuters) -Polish state-controlled coal miner JSW renewed on Thursday its request for a 1.6 billion zloty ($443.6 million) refund of the "solidarity levy", a windfall tax on excess profits, as

JSW Pursues $444 Million Tax Refund Amid Ongoing Liquidity Challenges

GDANSK (Reuters) -Polish state-controlled coal miner JSW renewed on Thursday its request for a 1.6 billion zloty ($443.6 million) refund of the "solidarity levy", a windfall tax on excess profits, as it faces mounting losses and a liquidity crunch.

JSW argues that the retroactive tax on income, which it paid during 2023 and 2024, violates legal principles and results in double taxation. It says that instead of windfall profits from high energy prices, it faced significant electricity costs.

The company had previously sought a refund in April, but the Ministry of Climate and Environment declined in June to initiate proceedings, stating it lacked the authority to assess the levy's constitutionality.

As of 1115 GMT, JSW's shares were trading 8.7% higher, on track for their biggest daily rise since January 2024 if the gains hold.

Erste Group analyst Jakub Szkopek said that while JSW is seeking to improve its liquidity through the refund, its financial situation remains challenging.

"The (share) reaction is speculative and positive, but we must remember that the current situation is not the best," Szkopek told Reuters, adding that low coking coal prices and a strong Polish zloty against the U.S. dollar remain problematic for the company.

JSW is the European Union's largest producer of coking coal, one of critical raw materials on EU's list and essential for steel production.

($1 = 3.6069 zlotys)

(Reporting by Rafal W. Nowak, editing by Milla Nissi-Prussak)

Key Takeaways

  • JSW seeks a $444 million tax refund due to liquidity issues.
  • The solidarity levy is challenged as double taxation.
  • JSW's financial situation remains difficult despite share rise.
  • Low coking coal prices and strong zloty impact JSW.
  • JSW is the EU's largest coking coal producer.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is JSW's current request regarding the tax refund?
JSW has renewed its request for a 1.6 billion zloty ($443.6 million) refund of the 'solidarity levy', a windfall tax on excess profits.
Why does JSW believe the solidarity levy is problematic?
JSW argues that the retroactive tax violates legal principles and results in double taxation on income paid during 2023 and 2024.
What was the outcome of JSW's previous refund request?
JSW had previously sought a refund in April, but the Ministry of Climate and Environment declined to initiate proceedings, stating it lacked the authority.
How did the market react to JSW's tax refund news?
As of 1115 GMT, JSW's shares were trading 8.7% higher, indicating a positive market reaction, although analysts caution that the company's financial situation remains challenging.
What role does JSW play in the European market?
JSW is the European Union's largest producer of coking coal, which is essential for steel production and listed as a critical raw material.

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